Results 191 to 200 of about 2,800 (262)

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

FTIR spectroscopy and VSC-based colour assessment dataset for comparative analysis of cremated bones. [PDF]

Data Brief
Lillak A, Thompson T, Tõrv M, Oras E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang, Santiago Benito, Özge Özgün, Sebastian Weber, Markus Stricker   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of cyp51A variants in a US collection of Aspergillus fumigatus clinical isolates and comparative analysis of their contribution to triazole antifungal resistance. [PDF]

J Antimicrob Chemother
Gómez Londoño LF, Souza ACO, Burt B, Das S, Ge W, Meza-Perez V, Wiederhold NP, Shelat AA, Cuomo CA, Fortwendel JR, Rogers PD.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Symbolic Regression and Multi‐Objective Optimization of the Flory–Huggins Interaction Parameter for Hydrogels

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
We develop a data‐driven method to derive the mathematical expressions of the Flory–Huggins interaction parameter χ for the swelling behavior of temperature–responsive hydrogels. Starting from initial assumptions of χ, our workflow combines Bayesian optimization, Flory–Rehner theory, and symbolic regression to generate candidate χ expressions.
Yawen Wang, Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computational study of the separation of regular sphere clusters in high-Mach-number flow. [PDF]

J Fluid Mech
Whalen T, Deiterding R, Laurence SJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

The PRIMA Thesaurus for Materials Science and Engineering

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The PRIMA Thesaurus is a structured vocabulary designed to improve how materials science data is described and shared. Developed with input from multiple experts, it enables clear documentation of research workflows, data exchange, and reuse across platforms.
Rossella Aversa, Alexey Boubnov, Dario De Angelis, Catriona Eschke, Maximilian Kabbe, Felix Kraus, Mirco Panighel, Richard Thelen, Davide Valentinis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of TiO₂/WO₃/TiO₂ double heterojunction films for excellent electrochromic performance. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Lv Z, Yang D, Mo J, Jin Z, Chang S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Microstructure Evolution of a VMnFeCoNi High‐Entropy Alloy After Synthesis, Swaging, and Annealing

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The synthesis and processing (rotary swaging and annealing) of the novel VMnFeCoNi alloy is investigated, alongside the estimation of the grain size effect on hardness. Analysis of a wide grain size range of recrystallized microstructures (12–210 µm) reveals a low annealing twin density.
Aditya Srinivasan Tirunilai, Zeki Ayrildi, Buse Şen, Maik Rajkowski, Mathias Redondo Garcia, Markus Stricker, Guillaume Laplanche   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Image contraction through fuzzy soft outerplanar graph structures. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Jaisankar D, Ramalingam S, Zegeye GB.
europepmc   +1 more source