Results 91 to 100 of about 1,714,925 (300)

Why general education?: Peters, Hirst and history [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Richard Peters argued for a general education based largely on the study of truth-seeking subjects for its own sake. His arguments have long been acknowledged as problematic. There are also difficulties with Paul Hirst's arguments for a liberal education,
Adamson   +31 more
core   +3 more sources

Stable Diffusion Models Reveal a Persisting Human–AI Gap in Visual Creativity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines visual creativity in humans and generative AI using the TCIA framework. Human artists outperform AI overall, yet structured human guidance substantially improves AI outputs and evaluations. Findings reveal that alignment with human creativity depends critically on contextual framing, highlighting both the promise and current ...
Silvia Rondini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Schooling Trajectories and the Development of Brain Dynamics: A Comparative Study of Montessori and Traditional Education

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate whether Montessori and traditional schooling systems shape the developmental trajectory of large‐scale brain dynamics in different ways. We quantify the arrow of time (“non‐reversibility”) in neural activity during resting state and movie‐watching, revealing distinct maturational patterns.
Elvira del Agua   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effectiveness of acceptance and commitment based therapy on students\' self-efficacy beliefs and academic vitality [PDF]

open access: yesمجله علوم روانشناختی
Background: Today, self-efficacy beliefs and vitality are extensively foregrounded. Studies show that to change behavior and cognition, it is imperative to strengthen individuals’ psychological relationships with their thoughts and feelings by enabling ...
Afshin Zarei   +3 more
doaj  

Validation of the Persian Version of a Scale for Screening Internet Anxiety in Students

open access: yesمجله اپیدمیولوژی ایران, 2020
Background and Objectives: The widespread use of the Internet has created new issues in the field of psychological studies. One of these emerging constructs is Internet anxiety.
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doaj  

The Impact of Interest in School on Educational Success in Portugal [PDF]

open access: yes
Notwithstanding increased educational expenditure, Portugal continues to record poor educational outcomes. Underlining the weak expenditure-educational success link, a large body of work in educational economics displays that there is a tenuous ...
Bedi, Arjun S., Goulart, Pedro
core  

Methods for research in professional educational psychology [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
It was almost 20 years ago that Educational and Child Psychology last had a special themed issue on the topic of research methodology (Lunt, 1998). Indeed, it was also the first time that this theme had been selected, a matter for which there was a very ...
Boyle, James   +2 more
core  

Distinct Biotypes of Visual Perception in Major Depressive Disorder

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In a discover dataset (272 acute MDD patients), this work identifies a novel depression biotype characterized by impaired visual motion perception, using machine learning clustering. An independent dataset confirms the robustness of this biotype through cross‐validation and demonstrates its generalizability.
Zhuoran Cai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paternal Caffeine Exposure Programs Offspring Stress Vulnerability via Sperm Dlk1‐Dio3 Imprinting‐Directed Remodeling of a Novel Neural Circuit

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study elucidates that paternal preconception stress can drive offspring hyperresponsivity of the stress system via hypomethylation of a specific DNA region in sperm. This key link is confirmed in a cohort of prospective fathers: the epigenetic alteration is associated with elevated stress hormone levels.
Mengxi Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysfunctional vs. functional difficulties: a new perspective on learning disabilities [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This study was developed as part of an exploratory work on concepts and common sense beliefs about learning difficulties in the Portuguese educational community.
Gonçalves, Maria Dulce
core  

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