Results 91 to 100 of about 201,438 (266)

Transient Sleep Deprivation Induces Persistent Auditory Neuropathy via ROS‐Initiated Neuroinflammation and BK Channel Suppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep disturbance severity closely tracks hearing loss in a clinical cohort, yet the mechanistic link remains unclear. Acute sleep deprivation is shown to trigger transient cochlear oxidative stress that switches into a self‐sustaining neuroinflammatory state, suppressing BK channels and causing irreversible synaptopathy.
Dan Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Atlas of Key Food Odorants Reveals Mixture‐Level Organization and Enables Generative Aroma Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
KFO‐Atlas reveals how real‐world aromas are organized as structured mixtures rather than individual molecules. Building on these principles, KFO‐Gen, a generative AI framework, designs perceptually valid aroma formulations and reconstructs meat‐like aromas exclusively from plant‐derived odorants, providing a foundation for mixture‐level studies and AI ...
Jingzhi Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discriminação e diversidade no trabalho e nas organizações: nota introdutória

open access: yesConfigurações
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Carolina Machado   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Temporal‐Targeted Accelerated 40 Hz tACS Enhances Cognitive Function and Network Integration in Alzheimer's Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Bilateral temporal accelerated 40‐Hz tACS improves cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Resting‐state fNIRS identifies treatment‐related increases in frontotemporoparietal functional connectivity, which are associated with cognitive improvement. ABSTRACT The temporal lobes are key hubs for memory and cognition.
Rong Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A direct comparison of simultaneously recorded scalp, around-ear and in-ear EEG for neural selective auditory attention decoding to speech

open access: yesScientific Reports
Current assistive hearing devices, such as hearing aids and cochlear implants, lack the ability to adapt to the listener’s focus of auditory attention, limiting their effectiveness in complex acoustic environments like cocktail party scenarios where ...
Simon Geirnaert   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain Network Dynamics of Local and Global Predictive Processing in Aging

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Separation of concurrent whole‐brain networks in source‐reconstructed magnetoencephalography (MEG) data suggests that healthy aging reorganizes, rather than uniformly attenuates, neural responses elicited from hierarchical auditory violations. Enhanced early sensory deviance processing alongside reduced higher‐order cognitive responses suggests a large‐
Mathias Houe Andersen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architected Load Paths Enable Stiffening and Motion Programming in Soft Pneumatic Actuators

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A single MARS template introduces an architected reinforcement strategy for programmable soft pneumatic actuators through internal structural organization and selective beam removal. This monolithic architecture enables deformation reconfiguration from continuous bending to joint‐like articulation and torsional motion, allowing one compliant platform ...
Jie Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Net-zero emissions in the energy-intensive industrial sector by 2040: Insights from a country with ambitious national renewable policies

open access: yesEnergy Strategy Reviews
This study identifies the cost-optimal transition technologies and energy carrier choices for achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2040 in Austria’s energy-intensive industrial sectors: iron and steel, pulp and paper, and cement.
Marcus Otti, Sebastian Zwickl-Bernhard
doaj   +1 more source

An Expertise Transfer Framework For Autonomous Surgical Assistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces an expertise transfer framework for procedure‐spanning autonomous surgical assistance. By emulating expert logic through hierarchical perception, attention modeling, and knowledge graph‐based decision‐making, the system provides near‐expert surgical view assistance.
Yuan Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust, Breathable and Stretchable Liquid Metal Composite Nanofibre for Physiological Electrical Signal Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A conductive TPU/liquid‐metal nanofibrous film is fabricated via ultrasonic dispersion, electrospinning, and mold imprinting. The film is breathable, stretchable, deformation‐stable, and provides electromagnetic shielding. n‐Butanol encapsulation mitigates liquid‐metal surface tension and improves biocompatibility. Stable ECG, EOG, EEG, and EMG signals
Cong Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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