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Water Effective Diffusion Coefficient in Dairy Powder Calculated by Digital Image Processing and through Machine Learning Algorithms of CLSM Micrographs [PDF]

open access: yesFoods, 2023
Rehydration of dairy powders is a complex and essential process. A relatively new quantitative mechanism for monitoring powders’ rehydration process uses the effective diffusion coefficient.
Valentyn A. Maidannyk   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Theoretical analysis of the effect of isotropy on the effective diffusion coefficient in the porous and agglomerated phase of the electrodes of a PEMFC [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
In polymer membrane fuel cells (PEMFC), the pore microstructure and the effective diffusion coefficient ( $$D_{eff}$$ D eff ) of the catalytic layer have a significant impact on the overall performance of the fuel cell. In this work, numerical methods to
C. Pacheco   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mathematical Model for Effective Gas Diffusion Coefficient in Multi-scale Fractal Porous Media [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2021
Based on the capillary hypothesis and fractal theory, a mathematical model for calculating the effective gas diffusion coefficient in porous media is established. By using fractal geometry theory, pore area fractal dimension, tortuosity fractal dimension
Zhehua Du
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical modeling and effect of thin-layer drying and lyophilization on antioxidant compounds from ultrasonic-assisted extracted Muntingia calabura peels

open access: yesActa Scientiarum. Agronomy, 2021
Muntingia calabura fruits are rich in bioactive compounds such as antioxidants, and the consumption of these compounds is associated with cancer prevention and aging.
Luciana Alves da Silva Tavone   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effective Diffusion Coefficient of Hydrogen in Tungsten: Effects of Microstructures From Phase-Field Simulations

open access: yesFrontiers in Materials, 2022
In this work, we propose an efficient numerical method to study the effects of microstructures on the effective diffusion coefficient of the diffusion component in materials. We take the diffusion of hydrogen (H) atoms in porous polycrystalline tungsten (
Bingchen Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective diffusion coefficient including the Marangoni effect [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Chemical Physics, 2018
Surface-active molecules supplied from a particle fixed at the water surface create a spatial gradient of the molecule concentration, resulting in Marangoni convection. Convective flow transports the molecules far from the particle, enhancing diffusion.
Hiroyuki Kitahata, Natsuhiko Yoshinaga
openaire   +3 more sources

Experimental study on diffusion of chloride ions in unsaturated soils

open access: yesYantu gongcheng xuebao, 2021
Advection and diffusion are the mechanisms involved in contaminant transport in soils. The diffusion will be the dominant process when seepage velocity is low.
JI Yong-xin 1, ZHANG Wen-jie 2
doaj   +1 more source

Computer-aided determination of the effective diffusion coefficient of a gas diffusion layer for polymer electrolyte fuel cells

open access: yesChemical Engineering Journal Advances, 2023
Accurate measurement of the gas diffusivity in a gas diffusion layer (GDL) for polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFCs) is extremely important in order to improve the performance of PEFCs and design fuel cell stacks.
Masahide Inagaki   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective diffusion coefficients in reaction-diffusion systems with anomalous transport [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2019
We show that the Turing patterns in reaction systems with subdiffusion can be replicated in an effective system with Markovian cross-diffusion. The effective system has the same Turing instability as the original system, and the same patterns. If particles are short-lived, the transient dynamics are captured as well.
Joseph W. Baron, Tobias Galla
openaire   +3 more sources

Calculation of the effective diffusion coefficient during the drying of clay samples [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 2012
The aim of this study was to calculate the effective diffusion coefficient based on experimentally recorded drying curves for two masonry clays obtained from different localities.
Vasić Miloš   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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