Results 91 to 100 of about 1,655,396 (272)
Effective field theory after a new-physics discovery
When a new heavy particle is discovered at the LHC or at a future high-energy collider, it will be interesting to study its decays into Standard Model particles using an effective field-theory framework. We point out that the proper effective theory must
Stefan Alte+2 more
doaj +1 more source
T2DM is characterized by peripheral blood insulin resistance and progressive pancreatic β‐cell dysfunction. Here, we showed that AQP7, the only aquaglyceroporin protein, regulates autophagy and apoptosis in pancreatic β‐cells. We propose the existence of a positive feedback loop between MAPK signaling and AQP7 that regulates autophagy and apoptosis in ...
Maoqi Wang+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Unitarity problems for an effective field theory description of early universe cosmology. [PDF]
Brandenberger R, Kamali V.
europepmc +1 more source
A Comment on Heavy Quark Effective Fields [PDF]
Effective fields defined in the heavy-quark effective theory to describe heavy quarks in heavy-light hadrons are examined in some detail in the standard formulation of a quantum field theory.
arxiv
Effective Field Theory of Loop Quantum Cosmology
Quantum cosmology is traditionally formulated in a minisuperspace setting, implicitly averaging fields over space to obtain homogeneous models. For universal reasons related to the uncertainty principle, quantum corrections then depend on the size of the
Martin Bojowald
doaj +1 more source
Establishment and biological characterization of radioresistant colorectal cancer cell lines
Under ionizing radiation exposure, radiation‐sensitive cancer cells exhibit oxidative stress and DNA damage, while radiation‐resistant cancer cells exhibit strong antioxidant properties and DNA damage repair. Radiotherapy resistance is a major cause of recurrence and metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC).
Tian‐Yin Qu+10 more
wiley +1 more source
The [Formula: see text] channel of proton-proton scattering in new chiral effective field theory power counting. [PDF]
Behzadmoghaddam B, Radin M, Bayegan S.
europepmc +1 more source
Nucleon-Nucleon effective field theory with dibaryon fields [PDF]
We report on a calculation of the nucleon-nucleon scattering amplitudes in the $^1S_0$ and $^3S_1$-$^3D_1$ channels at next-to-next to leading order using a recently proposed non-relativistic chiral effective theory, which includes dibaryon field as fundamental degrees of freedom.
arxiv
Liver‐specific knockout of N6‐methyladenosine (m6A) methyltransferase METTL3 significantly accelerated hepatic tumor initiation under various oncogenic challenges, contrary to the previously reported oncogenic role of METTL3 in liver cancer cell lines or xenograft models. Mechanistically, METTL3 deficiency reduced m6A deposition on Manf transcripts and
Bo Cui+15 more
wiley +1 more source
An effective field theory treatment of the production and annihilation of magnetic monopoles and their relic abundance. [PDF]
Abreu LM+3 more
europepmc +1 more source