Results 101 to 110 of about 3,289,970 (333)

In vitro properties of patient serum predict clinical outcome after high dose rate brachytherapy of hepatocellular carcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Following high dose rate brachytherapy (HDR‐BT) for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), patients were classified as responders and nonresponders. Post‐therapy serum induced increased BrdU incorporation and Cyclin E expression of Huh7 and HepG2 cells in nonresponders, but decreased levels in responders.
Lukas Salvermoser, Jan Niklas Schäfer, Shraga Nahum Goldberg, Philipp Maximilian Kazmierczak, Moritz Nikolaus Gröper, Philipp Franz Linden, Elif Öcal, Tanja Burkard, Stefanie Corradini, Najib Ben Khaled, Moritz Wildgruber, Max Seidensticker, Jens Ricke, Matthias Stechele, Marianna Alunni‐Fabbroni   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective field theory factorization for diffraction

Journal of High Energy Physics
We derive a factorization formula for coherent and incoherent ep diffraction using the soft collinear effective theory, utilizing multiple power expansion parameters to handle different kinematic regions.
Kyle Lee, Stella T. Schindler, Iain W. Stewart   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Field Theory for Short-Range Forces

, 1998
The method of effective field theories (EFTs) is developed for the scattering of two particles at wavelengths which are large compared to the range of their interaction. It is shown that the renormalized EFT is equivalent to the effective range expansion,
Bargmann, Beane, Bedaque, Bedaque, Bernard, Bethe, Bethe, Bethe, Birse, Breit, Cohen, Epelbaoum, Fermi, Friar, Gegelia, Georgi, Goldberger, Huang, Kaplan, Kaplan, Kaplan, Kaplan, Lekner, Lepage, Lepage, Luke, Luke, Nussenzveig, Ordóñez, Ordóñez, Ordóñez, Park, Phillips, Phillips, Richardson, Scaldeferri, Steele, U. van Kolck, van Kolck, van Kolck, van Kolck, van Kolck, Weinberg, Weinberg, Weinberg, Wigner   +45 more
core   +2 more sources

Adaptaquin is selectively toxic to glioma stem cells through disruption of iron and cholesterol metabolism

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Adaptaquin selectively kills glioma stem cells while sparing differentiated brain cells. Transcriptomic and proteomic analyses show Adaptaquin disrupts iron and cholesterol homeostasis, with iron chelation amplifying cytotoxicity via cholesterol depletion, mitochondrial dysfunction, and elevated reactive oxygen species.
Adrien M. Vaquié, Davod R. Shah, Eliane E. S. Brechbühl, Michael McNicholas, Zhaoyang Xu, John H. Stockley, Laura Morcom, Diana Gold Diaz, Gemma C. Girdler, Rachel V. Seear, Gabriel Balmus, Rajiv R. Ratan, Harry Bulstrode, James A. Nathan, Manav Pathania, Kevin M. Brindle, David H. Rowitch   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective field theory and in-in correlators

Journal of High Energy Physics
The predictions of inflation are usually defined in terms of equal time in-in correlation functions in an accelerating cosmological background. These same observables exist for quantum field theory in other spacetimes, including flat space. In this paper,
Daniel Green, Guanhao Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Effective potential in Lorentz-breaking field theory models

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
We calculate explicitly the one-loop effective potential in different Lorentz-breaking field theory models. First, we consider a Yukawa-like theory and some examples of Lorentz-violating extensions of scalar QED.
A. P. Baeta Scarpelli, L. C. T. Brito, J. C. C. Felipe, J. R. Nascimento, A. Yu. Petrov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Few-body physics in effective field theory

, 2005
Effective Field Theory (EFT) provides a powerful framework that exploits a separation of scales in physical systems to perform systematically improvable, model-independent calculations.
Braaten E Hammer H W, Efimov V N, Efimov V N, H-W Hammer, Kaplan D B, Lepage G P, Platter L   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Patient‐specific pharmacogenomics demonstrates xCT as predictive therapeutic target in colon cancer with possible implications in tumor connectivity

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study integrates transcriptomic profiling of matched tumor and healthy tissues from 32 colorectal cancer patients with functional validation in patient‐derived organoids, revealing dysregulated metabolic programs driven by overexpressed xCT (SLC7A11) and SLC3A2, identifying an oncogenic cystine/glutamate transporter signature linked to ...
Marco Strecker, Keren Zohar, Martin Böttcher, Thomas Wartmann, Henry Freudenstein, Maximilian Doelling, Mihailo Andric, Wenjie Shi, Or Kakhlon, Katrin Hippe, Beatrix Jahnke, Dimitrios Mougiakakos, Franziska Baenke, Daniel Stange, Roland S. Croner, Michal Linial, Ulf D. Kahlert   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective field theory of black hole echoes

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
Gravitational wave ‘echoes’ during black-hole merging events have been advocated as possible signals of modifications to gravity in the strong-field (but semiclassical) regime.
C. P. Burgess, Ryan Plestid, Markus Rummel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On String Field Theory and Effective Actions

, 1992
A truncation of string field theory is compared with the duality invariant effective action of $D=4, N=4$ heterotic strings to cubic order. The three string vertex must satisfy a set of compatibility conditions.
Ademollo, Amit Giveon, Bergshoeff, Bienkowska, Bonini, Caneschi, Cohn, Covri, D'Adda, de Roo, de Roo, de Roo, Dine, Eskin, Giveon, Giveon, Giveon, Giveon, Green, Gross, Klebanov, Kugo, Kugo, Kugo, LeClair, LeClair, Li, Mathur, Mukherji, Narain, Narain, Ohta, Ooguri, Saadi, Sciuto, Sen, Sen, Sen, Sonoda, Sonoda, Wagemans, Witten, Witten, Witten, Zwiebach, Zwiebach   +45 more
core   +2 more sources