Results 61 to 70 of about 3,289,970 (333)
ABSTRACT Introduction Cognitive impairment and exercise intolerance are common in dialysis patients. Cerebral perfusion and oxygenation play a major role in both cognitive function and exercise execution; HD session per se aggravates cerebral ischemia in this population. This study aimed to compare cerebral oxygenation and perfusion at rest and in mild
Marieta P. Theodorakopoulou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Kubo formulas for thermodynamic transport coefficients
Uncharged relativistic fluids in 3+1 dimensions have three independent thermodynamic transport coefficients at second order in the derivative expansion. Fluids with a single global U(1) current have nine, out of which seven are parity preserving.
Pavel Kovtun, Ashish Shukla
doaj +1 more source
Convergence of chiral effective field theory
We formulate the expansion for the mass of the nucleon as a function of pion mass within chiral perturbation theory using a number of different ultra-violet regularisation schemes; including dimensional regularisation and various finite-ranged regulators.
A.W. Thomas +36 more
core +1 more source
Effective field theory dimensional regularization [PDF]
22 pages, 11 figures and 1 ...
Lehmann, Dirk, Prezeau, Gary
openaire +2 more sources
Revealing the structure of land plant photosystem II: the journey from negative‐stain EM to cryo‐EM
Advances in cryo‐EM have revealed the detailed structure of Photosystem II, a key protein complex driving photosynthesis. This review traces the journey from early low‐resolution images to high‐resolution models, highlighting how these discoveries deepen our understanding of light harvesting and energy conversion in plants.
Roman Kouřil
wiley +1 more source
Soft scalars in effective field theory
We derive a soft theorem for a massless scalar in an effective field theory with generic field content using the geometry of field space. This result extends the geometric soft theorem for scalar effective field theories by allowing the massless scalar ...
Maria Derda +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Complex-mass scheme and effective field theory
The complex-mass scheme applied to hadronic effective field theory is briefly introduced. Some conceptual issues and the application to the calculation of the one-loop corrections to the ρ-meson magnetic moment are discussed.
Gegelia Jambul
doaj +1 more source
The geometric Standard Model Effective Field Theory
We develop the geometric formulation of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). Using this approach we derive all-orders results in the 2 H † H / Λ $$ \sqrt{2\left\langle {H}^{\dagger }H\right\rangle }/\Lambda $$ expansion relevant for studies
Andreas Helset +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Effective Field Theory for Long Strings
In previous work we used magnetic SU(N) gauge theory with adjoint representation Higgs scalars to describe the long distance quark-antiquark interaction in pure Yang-Mills theory, and later to obtain an effective string theory. The empirically determined
Baker, M.
core +1 more source
Effective Field Theories [PDF]
This chapter reviews effective field theory (EFT) techniques, focusing on the intertheoretic relations between low-energy effective theories and their high-energy counterparts. It discusses how EFT can be interpreted and describes the steps in the construction of an EFT in the top-down and bottom-up approaches.
openaire +1 more source

