Results 21 to 30 of about 368,658 (306)
Disorder and the Neural Representation of Complex Odors
Animals smelling in the real world use a small number of receptors to sense a vast number of natural molecular mixtures, and proceed to learn arbitrary associations between odors and valences.
Kamesh Krishnamurthy +4 more
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Efficient Coding of the Embedded Signal in Steganographic Systems with Multiple Access [PDF]
Today, steganographic systems with multiple access are of considerable importance. In such sys-tems, the orthogonal Walsh-Hadamard transform is most often used for multiplexing and divid-ing channels, which leads to the need for efficient coding of the ...
Kobozeva A.A., Kobozeva A.A.,
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Although neurons within intact nervous systems can be classified as ‘sensory’ or ‘motor,’ it is not known whether there is any general distinction between sensory and motor neurons at the cellular or molecular levels.
Haram R Kim +2 more
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On the Role of LGN/V1 Spontaneous Activity as an Innate Learning Pattern for Visual Development
Correlated, spontaneous neural activity is known to play a necessary role in visual development, but the higher-order statistical structure of these coherent, amorphous patterns has only begun to emerge in the past decade.
Sahar Behpour +3 more
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Adaptive coding for dynamic sensory inference
Behavior relies on the ability of sensory systems to infer properties of the environment from incoming stimuli. The accuracy of inference depends on the fidelity with which behaviorally relevant properties of stimuli are encoded in neural responses. High-
Wiktor F Młynarski, Ann M Hermundstad
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ROI coding of volumetric medical images with application to visualisation [PDF]
This paper presents region of interest (ROI) coding of volumetric medical images with the region itself being three dimensional. An extension to 3D-SPIHT which allows 3D ROI coding is proposed.
Agrafiotis, D, Canagarajah, CN, Bull, DR
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Looking for Image Statistics: Active Vision With Avatars in a Naturalistic Virtual Environment
The efficient coding hypothesis posits that sensory systems are tuned to the regularities of their natural input. The statistics of natural image databases have been the topic of many studies, which have revealed biases in the distribution of ...
Dominik Straub +3 more
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Hamming codes are rate-efficient array codes [PDF]
Array codes are error-correcting codes of very low complexity that were initially used for burst and erasure correction in redundant arrays of inexpensive disks (RAID) architectures and other storage applications. The structure of these codes allows a very simple encoding and decoding mechanism.
Esteban L. Vallés +4 more
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An efficient chain code with Huffman coding
This paper presents a new chain code based on the eight-direction Freeman code. Each element in the chain is coded as a relative angle difference between it and the previous element. Statistical analysis showed that the probabilities of the Freeman codes differ importantly. Therefore, the Huffman coding was applied.
Liu, Yong Kui, Žalik, Borut
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A mechanistic account of visual discomfort
Much of the neural machinery of the early visual cortex, from the extraction of local orientations to contextual modulations through lateral interactions, is thought to have developed to provide a sparse encoding of contour in natural scenes, allowing ...
Olivier Penacchio +7 more
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