Results 61 to 70 of about 73,706 (287)

Context-dependent response to eggs: egg retrieval versus egg rejection in a conspecific brood parasite

open access: yesAnimal Behaviour, 2017
Birds often need to distinguish their own eggs from those of others or from other objects that could be confused with their eggs. Egg recognition occurs in a variety of birds that retrieve eggs displaced from the nest. Egg recognition and rejection is also a particularly widespread defence against brood parasites. We studied egg retrieval and rejection
Bruce E. Lyon, Daizaburo Shizuka
openaire   +2 more sources

Ecological Adaptation Mechanisms Underlying Successful Plant Reproduction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
During floral induction, various environmental and endogenous signals converge to regulate the florigen protein, which is transported from leaves to the SAM to initiate flowering. Within the SAM, a complex network of receptor kinases and small peptides orchestrates floral development with high spatiotemporal precision.
Hang Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Does Neuroticism Disrupt the Psychological Benefits of Nostalgia? A Meta‐analytic Test

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Personality, EarlyView., 2020
Abstract Nostalgia, a sentimental longing or wistful affection for the past, confers self‐oriented, existential, and social benefits. We examined whether nostalgic engagement is less beneficial for individuals who are high in neuroticism (i.e. emotionally unstable and prone to negative affect).
Julius Frankenbach   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relationships between egg-recognition and egg-ejection in a grasp-ejector species.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Brood parasitism frequently leads to a total loss of host fitness, which selects for the evolution of defensive traits in host species. Experimental studies have demonstrated that recognition and rejection of the parasite egg is the most common and ...
Manuel Soler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Egg recognition in Cinereous Tits (Parus cinereus): eggshell spots matter

open access: yesAvian Research, 2019
Background Brood parasitic birds such as cuckoos (Cuculus spp.) can reduce their host’s reproductive success. Such selection pressure on the hosts has driven the evolution of defense behaviors such as egg rejection against cuckoo parasitism. Studies have
Jianping Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Light matters: Nest illumination alters egg rejection behavior in a cavity-nesting bird

open access: yesAvian Research, 2022
Egg discrimination by cavity-nesting birds that build nests under dim light conditions was presumed to depend on nest luminance, although this hypothesis has rarely been tested.
Canchao Yang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Who moved my eggs? An experimental test of the egg arrangement hypothesis for the rejection of brood parasitic eggs [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Cognition, 2014
Avian brood parasitism is an exceptional reproductive strategy whereby parasites reduce their own costs associated with parental care and impose them on the host parents. Consequently, host species have evolved multiple defensive mechanisms to combat parasitism. The vast majority of research attention to date has examined host defenses to recognize and
Hanley, Daniel   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nanoscale Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry for Quantifying Membrane Fouling: Fouling Layer Structure and Chemical Interaction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanoscale secondary ion mass spectrometry (Nano SIMS) is established as a powerful analytical tool to visualize and quantify the membrane fouling layers. ABSTRACT Membrane technology has garnered considerable attention for applications in wastewater treatment and resource recovery. Nevertheless, membrane fouling remains a major barrier, yet the lack of
Mengfei Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Egg rejection behavior does not explain the lack of cowbird parasitism on an eastern North American population of Red-winged Blackbirds

open access: yesAvian Research, 2019
Background Red-winged Blackbirds (Agelaius phoeniceus), hereafter red-wings, are much less frequently parasitized by Brown-headed Cowbirds (Molothrus ater) in eastern North America than in central North America and had not been recorded as hosts in our ...
Justin J. Reel, Todd J. Underwood
doaj   +1 more source

Egg discrimination along a gradient of natural variation in eggshell coloration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Accurate recognition of salient cues is critical for adaptive responses, but the underlying sensory and cognitive processes are often poorly understood. For example, hosts of avian brood parasites have long been assumed to reject foreign eggs from their ...
Grim, Tomáš   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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