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Host cell tropism of equine herpesviruses: glycoprotein D of EHV-1 enables EHV-4 to infect a non-permissive cell line

Archives of Virology, 2006
Equine herpesviruses 1 and 4 (EHV-1 and EHV-4) cause equine respiratory disease worldwide. However, only EHV-1 is a cause of abortion and neurological disease, despite the two viruses having all 76 genes in common. In addition EHV-1 has a broader host range in cell culture than EHV-4, as exemplified by the rabbit kidney (RK) cell line that is ...
J M, Whalley   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Multiplex real-time PCR for the detection and differentiation of equid herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) and equid herpesvirus 4 (EHV-4)

Veterinary Microbiology, 2007
A multiplex real-time PCR was designed to detect and differentiate equid herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) and equid herpesvirus 4 (EHV-4). The PCR targets the glycoprotein B gene of EHV-1 and EHV-4. Primers and probes were specific to each equine herpesvirus type and can be used in monoplex or multiplex PCRs, allowing the differentiation of these two closely ...
Diallo, I.S.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Development of a single-tube duplex EvaGreen real-time PCR for the detection and identification of EHV-1 and EHV-4

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2014
The objective of this study was to develop a novel EvaGreen (EG) based real-time PCR technique for the simultaneous detection of Equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) and Equine herpesvirus 4 (EHV-4) genomes from equine nasal swabs. Viral genomes were identified based on their specific melting temperatures (T m), which are 88.0 and 84.4 °C for EHV-1 and EHV-4 ...
Zhe, Hu   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Equine herpesviruses type 1 (EHV-1) and 4 (EHV-4)—Masters of co-evolution and a constant threat to equids and beyond

Veterinary Microbiology, 2013
The equine herpesviruses type 1 (EHV-1) and 4 (EHV-4) are ubiquitous pathogens that affect horse populations on all continents. Despite widespread vaccination, EHV-1 and EHV-4 infections remain a permanent risk. While the two viruses share a high degree of genetic and antigenic similarity, they differ significantly in host range and pathogenicity ...
Guanggang, Ma   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Study of the survival of equine herpesvirus 4 (EHV-4) as a source of environmental contamination

2023
Introduction:Equine herpesvirus 4 (EHV-4) is responsible for respiratory diseases, called equine viral rhinopneumonitis, in horses and in rare cases for abortions or neonatal deaths. This disease is highly contagious and transmitted mainly through infected nasal discharge.
Normand, Camille   +5 more
openaire   +1 more source

Serological responses and clinical outcome after vaccination of mares and foals with equine herpesvirus type 1 and 4 (EHV-1 and EHV-4) vaccines

Veterinary Microbiology, 2012
Equine herpesvirus type 1 and type 4 (EHV-1 and EHV-4) cause infections of horses worldwide. While both EHV-1 and EHV-4 cause respiratory disease, abortion and myeloencephalopathy are observed after infection with EHV-1 in the vast majority of cases. Disease control is achieved by hygiene measures that include immunization with either inactivated or ...
Claudia, Bresgen   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neonatal mortality due to equid herpesvirus 4 (EHV‐4) in a foal

Australian Veterinary Journal, 1995
J S, O'Keefe   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Testing for EHV-1 and EHV-4

Journal of Equine Veterinary Science, 2002
openaire   +1 more source

Seroepidemiological studies of equine herpesviruses 1 (EHV-1) and (EHV-4) infections in working horses from the eastern Turkey

The objective of this research was to determine the presence of equine herpesvirus types 1 (EHV-1) and 4 (EHV-4) antibodies in local horses from five provinces in the East Anatolia region of Turkey. Blood samples were collected from 405 non-vaccinated horses living in Van, Bitlis, Muş, Erzurum, and I?di{dotless}r, and were analyzed via a commercial ...
Ataseven, Veysel Soydal   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

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