Results 41 to 50 of about 1,030,362 (113)

Ekeland's inverse function theorem in graded Fréchet spaces revisited for multifunctions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Revised versionIn this paper, we present some implicit function theorems for set-valued mappings between Fréchet spaces. The proof relies on Lebesgue's Dominated Convergence Theorem and on Ekeland's variational principle.
Van Ngai Huynh   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Ekeland’s variational principle for interval-valued functions with an α-level set in Kaleva-Seikkala’s type fuzzy metric spaces

open access: yesDemonstratio Mathematica
In this paper, we establish a new version of Ekeland’s variational principle in the setting of Kaleva-Seikkala’s type fuzzy metric spaces, where the objective function is an interval-valued function defined on a fuzzy metric space, and the perturbation ...
Liu Xuan, He Fei, Lu Ning
doaj   +1 more source

A Maximum Principle for Controlled Time-Symmetric Forward-Backward Doubly Stochastic Differential Equation with Initial-Terminal Sate Constraints

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2012
We study the optimal control problem of a controlled time-symmetric forward-backward doubly stochastic differential equation with initial-terminal state constraints. Applying the terminal perturbation method and Ekeland’s variation principle, a necessary
Shaolin Ji, Qingmeng Wei, Xiumin Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Positive solution for a nonlocal problem with strong singular nonlinearity

open access: yesOpen Mathematics, 2023
In this article, we consider a nonlocal problem with a strong singular term and a general weight function. By using Ekeland’s variational principle, we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a positive solution.
Wang Yue   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Catastrophe to Escape: A Bourdieusian Analysis of Personal Debt in The Netherlands

open access: yesSociology Compass, Volume 20, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper examines how individuals experience and respond to personal debt, arguing that debt is not merely a financial problem but a systemic issue that affects social relationships, moral worth, and health. Drawing on online forum posts, and grounded in Bourdieu's theory of capital, the paper introduces an expanded framework of ‘assets’ and
Joost Beuving   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Optimal Control Problem of Forward-Backward Stochastic Volterra Integral Equations with State Constraints

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
This paper is devoted to the stochastic optimal control problems for systems governed by forward-backward stochastic Volterra integral equations (FBSVIEs, for short) with state constraints.
Qingmeng Wei, Xinling Xiao
doaj   +1 more source

Product differentiation in the fruit industry: Lessons from trademarked apples

open access: yesAgribusiness, Volume 42, Issue 1, Page 148-174, Winter 2026.
Abstract We derive price premiums for patented or trademarked apple varieties, also known as “club apples,” compared to open‐variety apples. We use an expansive retail scanner dataset, along with unique data on apple taste characteristics, to estimate monthly club apple premiums for 2008–2018.
Modhurima Dey Amin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Normalized solutions of the critical Schrödinger–Bopp–Podolsky system with logarithmic nonlinearity

open access: yesTransactions of the London Mathematical Society, Volume 12, Issue 1, December 2025.
Abstract In this paper, we study the following critical Schrödinger–Bopp–Podolsky system driven by the p$p$‐Laplace operator and a logarithmic nonlinearity: −Δpu+V(εx)|u|p−2u+κϕu=λ|u|p−2u+ϑ|u|p−2ulog|u|p+|u|p*−2uinR3,−Δϕ+a2Δ2ϕ=4π2u2inR3.$$\begin{equation*} {\begin{cases} -\Delta _p u+\mathcal {V}(\varepsilon x)|u|^{p-2}u+\kappa \phi u=\lambda |u|^{p-2 ...
Sihua Liang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Generalization of Ekeland's ϵ-Variational Principle and Its Borwein–Preiss Smooth Variant [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We give a generalization of Ekeland's ϵ-Variational Principle and of its Borwein–Preiss smooth variant, replacing the distance and the norm by a “gauge-type” lower semi-continuous function.
Shuzhong, Shi, Yongxin, Li
core   +1 more source

Multiple homoclinic solutions for a class of nonhomogeneous Hamiltonian systems

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems, 2018
By introducing a new superquadratic condition, we obtain the existence of two nontrivial homoclinic solutions for a class of perturbed second order Hamiltonian systems which are obtained by the mountain pass theorem and Ekeland’s variational principle.
Chunhua Deng, Dong-Lun Wu
doaj   +1 more source

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