Results 31 to 40 of about 876 (160)

Global macroecology of ant-plant mutualisms: The role of biotic interactions in shaping species diversity and composition patterns [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Understanding the mechanisms underlying patterns of species distribution and diversity is a central goal in ecology and biogeography. Biotic interactions have been acknowledged as important factors affecting species diversity at local scales.
Luo, Yangqing
core   +1 more source

Isolation of compounds attractive to the leaf-cutting ant Atta sexdens rubropilosa forel (hymenoptera: Formicidae) from Mabea fistulifera elaiosome

open access: yesQuímica Nova, 2008
Mabea fistulifera (Euphorbiaceae)is a pioneer plant species with seeds dispersed by the ant Atta sexdens rubropilosa. Since the ants are attracted to the seeds to use its elaiosome as a source of energy, we investigated its composition.
Ethel Fernandes de O. Peternelli   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Frequency-Dependent Seed Dispersal by Ants of Two Deciduous Forest Herbs [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
Two co—occurring deciduous forest myrmecochores, Asarum canadense and Jeffersonia diphylla, release their seeds at approximately the same time, and therefore potentially compete for ants as dispersers.
Bridgman, Cara Lin   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Diminishing importance of elaiosomes for acacia seed removal in non-native ranges [PDF]

open access: yesEvolutionary Ecology, 2018
Myrmecochorous plants produce seeds with lipid-rich appendages (elaiosomes) which act as a reward for seed-dispersing ants. Seed dispersal is important for exotic species, which often need to establish new mutualistic interactions in order to colonize new non-native habitats.
Daniel Montesinos   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The worldwide status of phasmids (Insecta: Phasmida) as pests of agriculture and forestry, with a generalised theory of phasmid outbreaks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
© 2015 Baker. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium ...
Baker, E
core   +1 more source

The evolution of rewards: seed dispersal, seed size and elaiosome size [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Ecology, 2006
SummaryWe examine the relationship between the reward offered to ants to disperse seeds (elaiosome size) and seed size, and the possible mechanisms that may generate this relationship in Australian plant species.We used seed and elaiosome sizes from our own data set containing 87Acaciaspecies, supplemented with 22 species from a previously published ...
Edwards, Will   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Antagonistic and mutualistic interactions alter seed dispersal of understory plants at forest edges

open access: yesEcosphere, 2021
Seed dispersal by ants is an important interaction in North American eastern deciduous forests, where 30–40% of understory plants are myrmecochores, with seeds that possess lipid‐rich appendages (elaiosomes) that attract seed‐dispersing ants ...
Wyatt J. Parker   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproductive biology of the Iberian species of Potentilla L. (Rosaceae)

open access: yesAnales del Jardín Botánico de Madrid, 2005
Several processes related to the reproductive biology of the Iberian species of the genus Potentilla L. subg. Trichothalamus (Spreng.) Rchb., Comarum (L.) Syme and Fragariastrum (Heist. ex Fabr.) Rchb. are studied.
Antonio Guillén   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of elaiosome on postdispersal dynamics of an ant-dispersed plant

open access: yesActa Oecologica, 2009
Peer ...
Garrido, José L.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Plant density can increase invertebrate postdispersal seed predation in an experimental grassland community [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Janzen–Connell effects are negative effects on the survival of a plant’s progeny at high conspecific densities or close to its conspecifics. Although the role of Janzen–Connell effects on the maintenance of plant diversity was frequently studied, only ...
Dudenhöffer, Jan-Hendrik   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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