Results 141 to 150 of about 1,230 (177)
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Dental homologies in lamniform sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii)

Journal of Morphology, 2001
AbstractThe dentitions of lamniform sharks are said to exhibit a unique heterodonty called the “lamnoid tooth pattern.” The presence of an inflated hollow “dental bulla” on each jaw cartilage allows the recognition of homologous teeth across most modern macrophagous lamniforms based on topographic correspondence through the “similarity test.” In most ...
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Dentition of the apron ray Discopyge tschudii (Elasmobranchii: Narcinidae)

Journal of Fish Biology, 2017
The present study provides quantitative and qualitative analyses of the dentition of Discopyge tschudii. Overall, 193 individuals (99 males and 94 females) of D. tschudii were collected on scientific trawl surveys conducted by the National Institute for Fisheries Research and Development (INIDEP) and commercial vessels in Argentina.
Spath, María Cecilia   +2 more
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Morphological Indicators of Olfactory Capability in Wobbegong Sharks (Orectolobidae, Elasmobranchii)

Brain, Behavior and Evolution, 2009
Elasmobranchs are thought to possess an acute sense of smell, but the relationship between the anatomy of their olfactory organs and their sensory ecology is poorly understood. Moreover, the ecological diversity of elasmobranchs as a group indicates that there might be considerable interspecific variation in the importance of the olfactory sense ...
Theiss, S. M.   +2 more
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Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase in the elasmobranchii: Osmoregulatory function and evolutionary implications

Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, 1966
Abstract 1. 1. Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase activity has been demonstrated in sucrose homogenates of elasmobranch livers. Some properties of the enzyme are reported. 2. 2. Ammonia and glutamine act equally well as substrates except for Raia circularis liver which uses only glutamine. 3. 3. Enzyme activity is stimulated by pretreatment
D C, Watts, R L, Watts
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Bycatch of Demersal Elasmobranchii in the Strait of Sicily

Journal of Coastal Research
Fishing activities greatly threaten Elasmobranchii due to their vulnerable life-history traits. Elasmobranchii have been a common bycatch in the Mediterranean bottom trawling fleets since the 1970s, and most of them are listed as threatened owing to overexploitation by fisheries.
Falsone, F.   +9 more
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Polymorphism of the surface sculpture of placoid scales of sharks (Selachomorpha, Elasmobranchii)

Doklady Biological Sciences, 2012
adult individual of each species: Chiloscyllium punc tatum (Hemiscyllidae, Orectolobiformes), Carcharhi nus plumbeus, Carcharhinus sorrah (Carcharhinidae, Carcharhiniformes), Apristurus profundorum, Penta chus spp. (Scyliorhinidae, Carcharhiniformes), Gale orhinus galeo (Triakidae, Carcharhiniformes), Squalus fernandinus, Scymnodon obscurus ...
O F, Chernova, E I, Vorob'eva
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The cardiac ultrastructure of Chimaera monstrosa L. (Elasmobranchii: Holocephali)

Cell and Tissue Research, 1979
The ultrastructure of the heart in Chimaera monstrosa L. is described. The endocardial and the epicardial cells are similar in the three cardiac regions. Myocardial cells show small variations. The myofibred, 4--6 microns thick, contains one or a few myofibrils. Each myosin filament is surrounded by six actin filaments.
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Teeth of Embryos in Lamniform Sharks (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii)

Environmental Biology of Fishes, 2002
The dentitions of lamniform sharks possess a unique heterodonty, the lamnoid tooth pattern. However, in embryos, there are ‘embryonic’ and ‘adult’ dentitions. The teeth in the embryonic dentition are peg-like and appear to be attached to the jaw in an acrodont fashion.
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Ultrastructure of the pituitary complex in the genus Raia (elasmobranchii)

Zeitschrift f�r Zellforschung und mikroskopische Anatomie, 1972
A single secretory cell type is predominant in the neurointermediate lobes of Raia clavata, R. batis and R. radiata; a few glia cells are also present. Nerve bundles entering the lobe between the cell cords contain two secretory nerve types, and possibly a third type devoid of secretory granules. Type A axons containing granules of mean diameter 2000 A
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Morphogenesis and histology of large scales of batoids (Elasmobranchii)

Paläontologische Zeitschrift, 1979
Large scales occur only in three families of batoids. Though they have a wide spectrum of different shapes they all serve protective functions in bottom-dwelling species. The crown consists of enameloid, orthodentine and osteodentine. Three different types of basal plates occur: (a) thin basal plate consisting of acellular bone; (b) basal plate which ...
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