Results 31 to 40 of about 3,752,834 (199)

Progress and prospect of surface-wave imaging techniques in near-surface applications

open access: yes地球与行星物理论评, 2022
Elastic properties of near-surface materials and their effects on seismic wave propagation are of fundamental interest in groundwater, engineering, and environmental studies. Shear-wave velocity is used to determine 'stiffness', one of the key properties
Limin Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parameterization Analysis in Elastic Full-Waveform Inversion of Multi-Component Seismic Data

open access: yes, 2022
International audienceMain objectives This study analyses the influence of different model parameterizations in the elastic full-waveform inversion of multi-component ocean-bottom seismic data, so as to design an effective FWI workflow to reconstruct P ...
Métivier, Ludovic   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in the GPR Detection of Grouting Defects behind Shield Tunnel Segments

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2021
Injecting grout into the gaps between tunnel shield segments and surrounding rocks can reduce ground subsidence and prevent ground water penetration. However, insufficient grouting and grouting defects may cause serious geological disasters.
Ming Peng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of gas hydrate concentration from multi-component seismic data at sites on the continental margins of NW Svalbard and the Storegga region of Norway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
High-resolution seismic experiments, employing arrays of closely spaced, four-component ocean-bottom seismic recorders, were conducted at a site off western Svalbard and a site on the northern margin of the Storegga slide, off Norway to investigate how ...
Mienert, J.   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Elastic Wave Phase Inversion in the Local-Scale Frequency–Wavenumber Domain with Marine Towed Simultaneous Sources

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
Elastic full waveform inversion (EFWI) is a crucial technique for retrieving high-resolution multi-parameter information. However, the lack of low-frequency components in seismic data may induce severe cycle-skipping phenomena in elastic full waveform ...
Shaobo Qu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Magneto‐Mechanically Activated Nerve Guidance Conduit Promotes Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via TIMP1‐Mediated Membrane Tension Transfer

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a magneto‐mechanical strategy that incorporates FP@MSCs into an aligned PCL/GelMA nerve guidance conduit. Magnetic stimulation increases membrane tension in FP@MSCs, triggering cytoskeletal remodeling, Schwann cell‐like differentiation, and TIMP1 secretion. TIMP1 activates ITGB1/CD63–FAK signaling in NE‐4C cells, increasing membrane
Xinyu Zhu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Full waveform tomographic images of the peak ring at the Chicxulub impact crater [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
17/06/013 PDF version attached, OK to pub.Peak rings are a feature of large impact craters on the terrestrial planets and are generally believed to be formed from deeply buried rocks that are uplifted during crater formation.
Grieve, R. A. F.   +20 more
core   +1 more source

High-Accuracy Simulation of Rayleigh Waves Using Fractional Viscoelastic Wave Equation

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2023
The propagation of Rayleigh waves is usually accompanied by dispersion, which becomes more complex with inherent attenuation. The accurate simulation of Rayleigh waves in attenuation media is crucial for understanding wave mechanisms, layer thickness ...
Yinfeng Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical Detection of Cellular Signals at Material Interfaces

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Emerging functional materials are transforming optical detection of cellular signals. This review highlights optical techniques that exploit the unique optical properties of diverse materials to detect and quantify cellular electrical, chemical, and mechanical signals, and discusses key opportunities and challenges.
Xuchen Ren   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elastic Full Waveform Inversion using a Physics guided deep convolutional autoencoder

open access: yes, 2022
Elastic full waveform inversion can construct highresolution P-wave and S-wave velocity models in complex geological settings. However, several factors make the application of elastic FWI challenging. Elastic FWI is prone to the problem of cycle skipping
Arnab Dhara (14212997)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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