Results 41 to 50 of about 1,119,901 (376)

Hyperelastic cloaking theory: Transformation elasticity with pre-stressed solids

open access: yes, 2012
Transformation elasticity, by analogy with transformation acoustics and optics, converts material domains without altering wave properties, thereby enabling cloaking and related effects.
Cosserat E.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Degenerate Elastic Networks [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Geometric Analysis, 2020
AbstractWe minimize a linear combination of the length and the $$L^2$$ L 2 -norm of the curvature among networks in $$\mathbb {R}^d$$ R d
Giacomo Del Nin   +2 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Enzymatic degradation of biopolymers in amorphous and molten states: mechanisms and applications

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review explains how polymer morphology and thermal state shape enzymatic degradation pathways, comparing amorphous and molten biopolymer structures. By integrating structure–reactivity principles with insights from thermodynamics and enzyme engineering, it highlights mechanisms that enable efficient polymer breakdown.
Anđela Pustak, Aleksandra Maršavelski
wiley   +1 more source

Space-Dependent Symmetries and Fractons

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2022
There has been a surge of interest in effective non-Lorentzian theories of excitations with restricted mobility, known as fractons. Examples include defects in elastic materials, vortex lattices or spin liquids.
Kevin T. Grosvenor   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Elastic Alfven waves in elastic turbulence [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
AbstractSpeed of sound waves in gases and liquids are governed by the compressibility of the medium. There exists another type of non-dispersive wave where the wave speed depends on stress instead of elasticity of the medium. A well-known example is the Alfven wave, which propagates through plasma permeated by a magnetic field with the speed determined
Atul Varshney, Victor Steinberg
openaire   +4 more sources

Understanding bio‐based polymers: A study of origins, properties, biodegradation and their impact on health and the environment

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of bio‐based polymer sources, their unique functional properties and their environmental impact, and addresses their role as sustainable alternatives. It discusses end‐of‐life options, including composting and anaerobic digestion for renewable energy.
Sabina Kolbl Repinc   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic T Cell Receptor Profiling Reveals Adaptive Immune Activation and Potential Immune Signatures of Diagnosis and Brain Atrophy in Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy is increasingly associated with immune dysregulation and inflammation. The T cell receptor (TCR), a key mediator of adaptive immunity, shows repertoire alterations in various immune‐mediated diseases. The unique TCR sequence serves as a molecular barcode for T cells, and clonal expansion accompanied by reduced overall TCR ...
Yong‐Won Shin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Viscoelastic Properties of ECM-Rich Embryonic Microenvironments

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
The material properties of tissues and their mechanical state is an important factor in development, disease, regenerative medicine and tissue engineering.
Zsuzsa Akos   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gradient Schemes for Linear and Non-linear Elasticity Equations

open access: yes, 2014
The Gradient Scheme framework provides a unified analysis setting for many different families of numerical methods for diffusion equations. We show in this paper that the Gradient Scheme framework can be adapted to elasticity equations, and provides ...
Droniou, Jerome, Lamichhane, Bishnu P.
core   +1 more source

Plasma Proteomic Signatures for Alzheimer's Disease: Comparable Accuracy to ATN Biomarkers and Cross‐Platform Validation

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background There is growing recognition of the potential of plasma proteomics for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) risk assessment and disease characterization. However, differences between proteomics platforms introduce uncertainties regarding cross‐platform applicability.
Manyue Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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