Results 11 to 20 of about 141 (133)

Challenges and Opportunities in Multi‐Method Integrated Geophysical Prospection of Buried Building Remains at the Sanctuary of Olympia

open access: yesArchaeological Prospection, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ancient Olympia was one of the most important sanctuaries and the venue for the Olympic Games in Greek and Roman times. Its remains are located in the Olympia Terrace (Peloponnese, Greece) at the present‐day confluence of the rivers Alpheios and Kladeos at the base of Mount Kronos.
Sarah Bäumler   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress and current status of dynamic wave propagation characteristics in rock mass: A review

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
This review elucidates the velocity–dispersion–attenuation coupling mechanisms of wave propagation in rock masses, compares six representative models, and reveals how pressure, temperature, mineral composition, and anisotropy jointly control dynamic responses in complex geological media.
Jiajun Shu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Seismic Performance Assessment Using Observed or Simulated Ground Motions in Seismic Hazard Analysis and Ground Motion Selection

open access: yesEarthquake Engineering &Structural Dynamics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper illustrates opportunities for the use of simulated ground motions in seismic performance assessment – from seismic hazard, ground‐motion selection, response history analysis, and seismic demand hazard calculation. The illustration is through a comparative analysis with the conventional alternative of observed ground motions.
Vahid Loghman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rejuvenated Amorphous Alloys: Processing Methods, Microstructures and Mechanical Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 33, 15 June 2026.
Three rejuvenation methods – mechanical and thermal rejuvenation, and other rejuvenation routes such as ultrasonic processing – can be used to modify structures of glassy alloys, especially atomic clusters, and therefore enhances plasticity and activates work‐hardening behaviors.
Can Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Poromechanical and Crack Evolution of Olivine‐Rich Rock During Serpentinization

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract Serpentinization alters the strength, fracture behavior, and rheology of ultramafic rocks, yet the coupled evolution of mineral reactions, cracking, and mechanical softening remains poorly constrained. We experimentally simulated serpentinization in dunite at 220°C and 15 MPa for 14 and 30 days and compared the reacted specimens with dry heat ...
Ummu‐kulthum Lawal, Kiseok Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Spin Transition of Fe3+ in δ‐(Al,Fe)OOH and Implication for Mid‐Lower Mantle Seismic Heterogeneities

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract δ‐(Al,Fe)OOH is an important water carrier and plays a critical role on Earth's deep water cycle. Lattice parameters of δ‐(Al0.89Fe0.11)OOH were measured by synchrotron single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction at simultaneously high temperature and pressure up to 65 GPa and 800 K in diamond anvil cells.
Chaoshuai Zhao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Pressure Elasticity of CAS Phase and Its Implications for the Fate of Subducted Anorthosite Crust

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 10, 28 May 2026.
Abstract The CAS phase (CaAl4Si2O11) is a key phase formed in subducted silica‐alumina rich crustal and sedimentary materials under the mantle transition zone conditions. In this study, its elastic properties were investigated using first‐principles calculations up to 30 GPa.
Baoyun Wang, Meisu Xiang
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanoluminescence of a Ba4Si6O16:Eu2+, Ho3+‐Containing Glass‐Ceramic: Experiments Under Different Loading Modes and Modeling

open access: yesphysica status solidi (a), Volume 223, Issue 10, 22 May 2026.
A glass‐ceramic from the BaO‐SiO2 chemical system emits light under mechanical loading provided it was submitted to UV irradiation prior to mechanical loading. This phenomenon is known as elasto‐mechanoluminescnence and, in the present case, it occurs thanks to the incorporation of a few percents of europium and holmium and an original synthesis route ...
Alexis Duval   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Four‐Point Bending Tests at High Temperatures on Commercial MgO‐C Refractory Bricks with and Without Recyclate Considering Different Carbon Contents

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, Volume 28, Issue 10, 20 May 2026.
Four‐point bending tests are conducted in an argon atmosphere on commercial MgO‐C brick grades with and without MgO‐C recyclate from room temperature up to 1300 °C. No detrimental effect of the MgO‐C recyclates on bending strength is found. Instead, a decisive influence of the total carbon content is observed, with lower total carbon contents ...
Alexander Schramm   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near‐Source Ground Motion From Normal Faults: Insights From the Physics‐Based Numerical Simulations of the 1980 Irpinia Earthquake, Southern Italy

open access: yesEarthquake Spectra, Volume 42, Issue 2, May 2026.
In this paper, the physics‐based numerical simulation of the strongest instrumental earthquake in the recent seismic history of Italy, i.e., the Nov 23, 1980 Irpinia earthquake in Southern Italy, with magnitude MW 6.8, is presented and discussed. A 3D spectral element model covering an extended region (147 × 110 km2) was constructed, with a frequency ...
Roberto Paolucci   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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