Results 41 to 50 of about 690 (177)
The phase transformation behavior of a hypoeutectoid steel is studied in comparison with alloys containing higher concentrations of tramp elements, simulating high recycling rates. The examination of microstructures reveals that the tramp elements facilitate the formation of displacive phases along with retained austenite.
Lukas Hatzenbichler +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Measurement-Based Electric Arc Furnace Model Using Ellipse Formula
This paper proposes a mathematical model of an electric arc furnace (EAF) system based on the voltage and current (V–I) field data. The proposed method is formulated using the ellipse equation, which is derived from the measurement profile of real
Choongman Lee +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Influence of Higher Tramp Element Level on the Weldability of Automotive Steels
The use of green recycled steels is constantly expanding in the automotive industry. The increase in tramp elements resulting from the recycling of steel is problematic. Tramp elements can lead to a negative influence on the weldability. To understand the influence, the welding properties of three green steels are characterized. The potential limits of
Elias Gebhard Vogt +6 more
wiley +1 more source
This study validates a recycling pathway for converting interconnect assemblies from end‐of‐life SOC stacks into commercial‐grade AISI 304 steels. Using scrap‐based steelmaking operations, austenitic cast steels with <4.0% δ‐ferrite are successfully produced.
Jeraldine Lastam +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Present Situation and Prospect of EAF Gas Waste Heat Utilization Technology
With the increase of hot metal ratio in electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmaking process, physical sensible heat and chemical latent heat of gas increased significantly.
Yang Ling-zhi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Fatigue Behavior Analysis of Asphalt Mixes Containing Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) Steel Slag [PDF]
This research was conducted in order to evaluate fatigue behavior of asphalt mixes containing Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) steel slag. After initial evaluation of the properties of EAF steel slag using X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Scanning Electric ...
Amir Kavussi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The melting behavior of hot briquetted iron (HBI) is observed and compared with FactSage computing simulation. When using HBI in an electric arc furnace process, a proper design of intrinsic carbon content in HBI, charging ratio of HBI, and addition of lime are proposed to be essential to control the slag volume, maintain slag basicity, and mitigate ...
Min Joo Lee, Joo Hyun Park
wiley +1 more source
Exploiting Residual Elements Arising from Scrap Steel in Future Sustainable Steel Alloy Design
Herein, the effects of residual elements Cu and Sn on grain growth, recrystallization, and phase transformation in C–Mn steel are summarized, and a case study is presented on how the presence of residual elements can be exploited to reduce deliberate Nb microalloying while achieving the same grain size control and strength during thermomechanical ...
Claire Davis +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hybrid Deep Neural Network Approaches for Power Quality Analysis in Electric Arc Furnaces
In this research, we investigate the power quality of the grid where an Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) with a very high load operates. An Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) is a highly nonlinear load that uses very high and variable currents, causing major power ...
Manuela Panoiu, Caius Panoiu
doaj +1 more source
This study develops a thermodynamic–kinetic model for basic oxygen furnace tapping and validates its accuracy under near‐equilibrium and far‐from‐equilibrium initial conditions. Comparison with a reference model demonstrates its broader applicability. The model further reveals the evolution of key steel and slag components, providing new transparency ...
Puhong Cheng +4 more
wiley +1 more source

