Results 41 to 50 of about 895 (182)

Development of a Mass and Energy Balance Model and its Application for HBI Charged EAFs

open access: yesMetals, 2020
A static mass and energy balance model combined with a MgO saturation slag model is developed for electric arc furnaces. The model parameters including distribution ratios and dust factors are calibrated for a specific furnace using experimental data ...
Niloofar Arzpeyma   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of FeO Content on Foaming and Viscosity Properties in FeO-CaO-SiO2-MgO-Al2O3 Slag System

open access: yesMetals, 2021
The foaming process is an important part of the electric arc furnace (EAF) steelmaking process. It can promote thermal efficiency and reduce refractory consumption. FeO is a key material used during the foaming process.
Wei-Ti Chang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of Steel Recycling on Phase Transformation in Medium‐Manganese Third‐Generation Advanced High‐Strength Steels

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
On the pathway to climate‐neutral steel production, recycling fractions will necessarily increase over time. Since alloying elements will enrich progressively, as they cannot be removed economically from the melt, processes need to be adjusted.
Anindita Chakraborty   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recycling End‐of‐Life Solid Oxide Cell Interconnect Assemblies into Commercial‐Grade AISI 304 Stainless Steels

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
This study validates a recycling pathway for converting interconnect assemblies from end‐of‐life SOC stacks into commercial‐grade AISI 304 steels. Using scrap‐based steelmaking operations, austenitic cast steels with <4.0% δ‐ferrite are successfully produced.
Jeraldine Lastam   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Waste slags as sustainable construction materials: a compressive review on physico mechanical properties

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
Rapid industrialization and urbanization in emerging nations have resulted in the accumulation of various industrial wastes. As a result, reusing and recycling these wastes into an economical, durable, and environmentally friendly building material may ...
Sangita Meshram   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Intrinsic Carbon in Hot Briquetted Iron on Melting and Refining Efficiency under Electric Arc Furnace Conditions for Sustainable Steelmaking with Active Use of H2‐Reduced Iron

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
The melting behavior of hot briquetted iron (HBI) is observed and compared with FactSage computing simulation. When using HBI in an electric arc furnace process, a proper design of intrinsic carbon content in HBI, charging ratio of HBI, and addition of lime are proposed to be essential to control the slag volume, maintain slag basicity, and mitigate ...
Min Joo Lee, Joo Hyun Park
wiley   +1 more source

A Thermodynamic‐Kinetic Model for Basic Oxygen Furnace Tapping: Improved Prediction of Phosphorus and Steel‐Slag Evolution

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
This study develops a thermodynamic–kinetic model for basic oxygen furnace tapping and validates its accuracy under near‐equilibrium and far‐from‐equilibrium initial conditions. Comparison with a reference model demonstrates its broader applicability. The model further reveals the evolution of key steel and slag components, providing new transparency ...
Puhong Cheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micro-Raman Spectroscopy Investigation of Crystalline Phases in EAF Slag

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Electric arc furnace (EAF) slags were investigated by micro-Raman spectroscopy. A slag sample characterised by well-developed crystalline phases was obtained.
Alessandro Riboldi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effective Equilibrium Reaction Zone Modeling of Hydrogen Plasma Smelting Reduction: A Scenario Analysis

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
The study presents a dynamic zonal model for hydrogen plasma smelting reduction (HPSR) in direct current arc furnaces, predicting time‐dependent behavior of metal, slag, and off‐gas. The study considers various industrial scenarios to quantify energy demand, hydrogen utilization, degree of reduction, and other operational sensitivities.
Tristan K. Wickham   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Process Practice of BOF Molten Slag Charging in a 70 t Electric Arc Furnace

open access: yesTeshugang, 2012
Generally, the basicity ( CaO/SiO2) of molten slag of BOF is 2. 8 ~ 4. 2, of which the heat capacity is 2. 5 kJ/ (kg, ℃), the temperature of slag as entering slag pot is about 1 540 ℃, and the molten slag has nice conductivity, therefore it is available ...
俞海明   +7 more
doaj  

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