Results 61 to 70 of about 22,188 (257)

Enhancing CoFe Catalysts with V2CTX MXene‐Derived Materials for Anion Exchange Membrane Electrolyzers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXene dervied CoFe composites show increased initial Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) activity compared to the pure CoFe and MXene in an Anion Exchange Membrane device. Vanadium vacancies in the MXene plays a role in increased OER activity and hinders Fe leaching in the AEM device over using the pure V2C MXene as a support material for the CoFe ...
Can Kaplan, Karuppasamy Dharmaraj, Thorsten Schultz, Leiqiang Qin, Ningjun Chen, Danielle A. Douglas‐Henry, Bastian Schmiedecke, Merve Buldu‐Akturk, Axel Zuber, Iris Dorbandt, Maximilian Reinhardt, Yael Rodriguez‐Ayllon, Yan Lu, Valeria Nicolosi, Norbert Koch, Johanna Rosen, Michelle P. Browne   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measurement of the electric field distribution in streamer discharges

Physical Review Research
Using electric field induced second harmonic generation (E-FISH), we performed direction-resolved absolute electric field measurements on single-channel streamer discharges in 70 mbar (7 kPa) air with 0.2 mm and 2 ns resolutions.
Yihao Guo, Anne Limburg, Jesse Laarman, Jannis Teunissen, Sander Nijdam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pulse Frequency and Water Velocity Determine Crossing Probability in Pulsed Direct-Current Fish Barriers

Fishes
Fish barrier technology by pulsed direct current has broad application potential to guide fish to suitable waters. The primary objective of this investigation was to study the effects of electric pulse frequency and water velocity on fish deterrence by ...
Wanshuang Yi, Lu Cai, Yun Tan, Bo Xu, Jun Li, Lianwei Liu, Lanlan Xu, David Johnson, Shihong Zhu, Guosheng Yang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Daily changes in the electric behavior of weakly electric fish naturally persist in constant darkness and are socially synchronized

Biology Open, 2018
Daily rhythms allow anticipation of changes and allocation of energy to better cope with predictable events. Rhythms in behavior result from a complex combination of physiological processes timed by the nervous system and synchronized with external ...
Adriana Migliaro, Victoria Moreno, Paul Marchal, Ana Silva   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flux‐Regulated Crystallization of Perovskites Using Machine Learning‐Predicted Solvent Evaporation Rates for X‐Ray Detectors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
By integrating machine learning into flux‐regulated crystallization (FRC), accurate prediction of solvent evaporation rates in real time, improving crystallization control and reducing crystal growth variability by over threefold, is achieved. This enhances the reproducibility and quality of perovskite single crystals, leading to reproducible ...
Tatiane Pretto, Sergey Dayneko, Antoine Pavesic Junior, Nicholas Sandor, Alexander Hart, Yuki Haruta, Magdalena Bazalova‐Carter, Marcos J. L. Santos, Makhsud I. Saidaminov   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double Helical Plasmonic Antennas

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Plasmonic double helical antennas funnel circularly polarized light to the nanoscale, offering strong chiroptical interaction and directional light emission. Extending a single helix design tool, this study combines numerical modeling with experimental validation, revealing large, broadband dissymmetry factors in the visible range.
Aleksei Tsarapkin, Luka Zurak, Krzysztof Maćkosz, Lorenz Löffler, Victor Deinhart, Ivo Utke, Thorsten Feichtner, Katja Höflich   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Osteogenesis After Co‐Administration of cmRNAs Encoding BMP‐2 and BMP‐7 Utilizing a Transcript‐Activated Matrix

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that the dual delivery of BMP‐2/‐7 coding cmRNAs for bone healing is demonstrated as feasible, safe, and highly osteogenic. Compared to single BMP‐2 or BMP‐7 cmRNAs, the combination enhances the production of both mineral and organic components of the extracellular matrix when delivered using a collagen‐HA scaffold, supporting ...
Claudia Del Toro Runzer, Joanna M. Sadowska, Nadia Roumans, Christian Plank, Christopher H. Evans, Fergal J. O'Brien, Martijn van Griensven, Elizabeth R. Balmayor   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Concentration Mesogen‐Assisted Exfoliation of Low‐Dimensional Nanomaterials for Achieving Ultralow‐Temperature Actuations of Liquid Crystal Elastomers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Most matter is nominally frozen in the polar regions or space, and liquid crystal materials are no exception. Consequently, soft actuators, including liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs), are inoperative under such extreme cold in response to stimuli, as their motion relies on mechanical deformation.
Hyeonseong Kim, Yeon Gyeong Ha, Dong‐Gue Kang, Chinedum O. Osuji, Dae Seok Kim, Changyeon Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substrate Stress Relaxation Regulates Cell‐Mediated Assembly of Extracellular Matrix

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Silicone‐based viscoelastic substrates with tunable stress relaxation reveal how matrix mechanics regulates cellular mechanosensing and cell‐mediated matrix remodelling in the stiff regime. High stress relaxation promotes assembly of fibronectin fibril‐like structures, increased nuclear localization of YAP and formation of β1 integrin‐enriched ...
Jonah L. Voigt, Jens Timmer, Elisabetta Ada Cavalcanti‐Adam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Tunable Bone Scaffolds: In Vivo Hardening of 3D‐Printed Calcium Phosphate/Polycaprolactone Inks

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A 3D bone scaffold with osteogenic properties and capable of hardening in vivo is developed. The scaffold is implanted in a ductile state, and a phase transformation of the ceramic induces the stiffening and strengthening of the scaffold in vivo. Abstract Calcium phosphate 3D printing has revolutionized customized bone grafting.
Miguel Mateu‐Sanz, Pablo Varela, Laura del‐Mazo‐Barbara, Irene Lodoso‐Torrecilla, Emilio Jiménez‐Piqué, Jordi Franch, Miguel Alaminos, Maria‐Pau Ginebra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source