Results 71 to 80 of about 1,485,251 (195)

Assessing Strengths and Limitations of Magnetoencephalography Source Imaging With Intracerebral EEG

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Simultaneous MEG and stereotactic EEG (SEEG) recordings provide a direct validation framework for MEG source imaging in focal epilepsy. Virtual SEEG signals derived from MEG reconstructions reveal significant agreement with intracranial measures of spike localization, resting‐state oscillations, and functional connectivity, while also identifying ...
Jawata Afnan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generation and Enhancement of Persistent Nanoscale Magnetization in All‐Dielectric Metasurfaces by Optically Injected and Localized Free Carriers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Infrared metasurface‐guided waves (IR‐MGW) scattered by a time interface (TI) induced by rapid, localized free‐carrier generation can be efficiently rectified to generate strong, persistent magnetic fields. We develop a rigorous, theoretical model to study a time‐varying, dispersive medium and uncover the redistribution of the initial energy of the IR ...
Shivaksh Rawat   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lithium Niobate Electro‐Optic Photonic Processor for Variational Quantum Eigensolver

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrated lithium‐niobate‐on‐insulator ququart processor implements an electro‐optically controlled photonic variational quantum eigensolver using single photons encoded in four path modes. Bell‐basis‐emulating ququart projective measurements reduce measurement settings while achieving chemical‐accuracy‐level molecular‐energy estimation.
Jinil Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conditional and unconditional nonlinear stability in fluid dynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
In this thesis we examine some of the interesting aspects of stability for some convection problems. Specifically, the first part of the thesis deals with the Bénard problem for various Non-Newtonian fluids, whereas the second part develops a stability ...
Budu, P., Budu, Paula
core  

Costs of vaccine delivery in the Gambia before and after, pentavalent and pneumococcal conjugate vaccine introductions.

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: The Gambia introduced seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) in August 2009 and switched to 13-valent PCV in April 2011. In April 2009 monovalent hepatitis B and combined Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis and Haemophilus influenzae type
Lowe-Jallow, Y   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Electrochemically Driven Regioselective Radical Functionalization of Allenes: Scope and Mechanistic Insights

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Allenes emerge as powerful platforms for electrochemical functionalization through radical pathways. Selective radical addition at the central carbon triggers anodic oxidation and intramolecular cyclization, enabling efficient synthesis of oxazolines and oxazolidine‐2‐imines without external oxidants.
Pranjal Pyne   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Battery‐Inspired Electrochemical Synapses for Neuromorphic Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Battery‐ion‐inspired synaptic devices integrate diverse electrolyte systems (solid, ion‐gel, liquid) with transition metal oxides, two‐dimensional materials, and organic channels to regulate ion‐electron coupling. By tailoring ion transport and host interactions, these platforms enable controllable plasticity and energy‐efficient implementations for ...
Won Woo Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat‐to‐Electricity Conversion Using Barium Strontium Titanate Multilayer Capacitors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lead‐free barium strontium titanate multilayer capacitors convert waste heat into electricity via the Olsen electro‐thermodynamic cycle. These capacitors achieve an energy density of 3.7 J cm−3, comparable to the performance of lead‐based ceramics. Their high dielectric strength and broad operating temperature window below 100°C make them practical for
Fan Ni   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Activating Ionic Carbon Nitrides via Epitaxial Dyadic Coupling for Efficient Solar‐Driven H2O2 Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Epitaxial integration of a C1N1 phase onto KPHI creates a dyadic charge‐transfer nanostructure with strong interfacial electronic coupling. This architecture drives directional electron transfer from KPHI to C1N1, enabling efficient cocatalyst‐free solar H2O2 production.
Haijian Tong   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Biofabricated Human Acinus‐on‐a‐Chip Unveils Mechanotransductive Drivers of Ventilator‐Induced Lung Injury via Decoupling Volutrauma and Barotrauma

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This bioinspired acinus‐on‐a‐chip recapitulates VILI pathology, revealing that volutrauma drives P53/NF‐κB pathways while barotrauma triggers mitochondrial‐Wnt dysregulation. A fibrotic transitional cell cluster was identified. Pharmacological interventions targeting these pathways significantly ameliorated injury, establishing a mechanobiological ...
Heng Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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