Results 121 to 130 of about 49,306 (275)

Muscle Strength and Power Changes With Gender‐Affirming Hormone Therapy

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Androgen receptors are highly expressed in upper body muscles, but changes in maximal muscle strength and power in major upper body muscles have not been investigated during gender‐affirming hormone therapy (GAHT). Objective To assess prospective changes in maximal muscle strength and muscle power from before and after 1 year of ...
Mathilde Kamp Nørlund   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stirring Without Stirrers: Polymer Fouling‐Driven Mass Transport Unlocks Order‐of‐Magnitude Gain in Electrochemiluminescence

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Electrode reactions are central to analytical chemistry and a green approach to chemical synthesis. Here, it is demonstrated that sacrificing electrode‐electrolyte contact to microscale polymeric blocks creates fouled electrodes that outperform ...
Wathsala Prasadini Kapuralage   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Apparent Bilateral Aldosterone Suppression During Adrenal Vein Sampling: An Artefact of the Liaison Chemiluminescence Immunoassay and Other Causes Revealed by Comparisons With Another Commercial Immunoassay and Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Subtyping of primary aldosteronism usually requires adrenal vein sampling (AVS). Interpretation can be compromised by apparent bilateral aldosterone suppression (ABAS), which we hypothesised reflects an artefact of the Liaison immunoassay of aldosterone.
Christina Pamporaki   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum, Saliva, and Gingival Crevicular Fluid Osteocalcin: Their Relation to Periodontal Status and Bone Mineral Density in Postmenopausal Women [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Background: Periodontitis and osteoporosis are characterized by the loss of bone mass. Osteocalcin levels have been postulated as a marker of inhibition of bone formation.
Bullon, Pedro   +3 more
core  

Improved prediction of symptomatic type 1 diabetes using a luciferase‐based assay to measure (pro)insulin autoantibodies

open access: yesDiabetic Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Insulin autoantibodies (IAA) are key predictors of type 1 diabetes, particularly in young children. Micro‐radiobinding assays (RBA) are the gold standard for IAA measurement but have limitations. We assessed whether a luciferase immunoprecipitation system (LIPS) assay improved diabetes risk assessment.
Rebecca C. Wyatt   +38 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Premeal Versus Postmeal Metformin Administration on Postmeal Glycemic Control in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized, 8‐Week Crossover Study

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the effects of premeal versus postmeal metformin administration on postmeal glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus receiving metformin monotherapy. Methods All participants were randomly assigned to receive immediate‐release metformin either 30–60 min before or immediately after meal for 4 weeks, and ...
Issaree Rattarasarn   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Diagnostic Approach for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Glycosylated Ferritin

open access: yesHepatology Research, EarlyView.
The percentage of glycosylated ferritin relative to total ferritin (%GF) is a novel biomarker for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), showing diagnostic performance comparable to that of AFP and DCP. We developed the GFAD index by integrating age, sex, %GF, AFP, and DCP, achieving improved diagnostic accuracy with high sensitivity and specificity. ABSTRACT
Akiyo Ishiguro   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homogeneous Aptasensor with Electrochemical and Electrochemiluminescence Dual Detection Channels Enabled by Nanochannel-Based Probe Enrichment and DNase I Cleavage for Tumor Biomarker Detection

open access: yesMolecules
Homogeneous aptasensors that eliminate the need for probe labeling or immobilization hold significant potential for the rapid detection of tumor biomarkers.
Jiong Gao, Shiyue Zhang, Fengna Xi
doaj   +1 more source

Association between thyroid dysfunction and cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross‐sectional study

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
Hypothyroidism is an independent risk factor for cognitive impairment in T2DM patients, with a progressive risk increase associated with higher TSH levels. These findings underscore the importance of integrating thyroid function evaluation into the cognitive assessment and management strategy for this patient population.
Mengmeng Zheng, Xing Zhong, Ping Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Simple Nanochannel-Modified Electrode for Sensitive Detection of Alkaline Phosphatase Through Electrochemiluminescence Signal Quenching by Enzymatic Reaction

open access: yesBiosensors
Development of sensitive and convenient alkaline phosphatase (ALP) detection methods is of great significance for food analysis, biomedical applications, and clinical tests.
Tianjun Ma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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