Results 41 to 50 of about 1,223 (198)

Operando Raman Spectroscopy Reveals Backpressure‐Controlled Dynamics in Diluted CO2 Electrolysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
High backpressure operation governs the CO2 reduction reaction (eCO2RR) kinetics and selectivity, as well as the CO2 and water dynamics, as revealed through operando Raman spectroelectrochemical measurement. Operating eCO2RR near diffusion‐limited conditions provides a platform for investigating the competition between eCO2RR and the hydrogen evolution
Muhammad Adib Abdillah Mahbub, Bashir Eid, Kinran Lau, Nini Zhang, Thomas Quast, Ann Cathrin Brix, Debanjan Das, Wolfgang Schuhmann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling the AC Electrokinetic Behavior of Semiconducting Spheres

Micromachines, 2019
We study theoretically the dielectrophoresis and electrorotation of a semiconducting microsphere immersed in an aqueous electrolyte. To this end, the particle polarizability is calculated from first principles for arbitrary thickness of the Debye layers ...
Pablo García-Sánchez, Jose Eladio Flores-Mena, Antonio Ramos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Femtosecond‐Laser Nanocavitation Regenerates SERS‐Active Plasmonic Nanogaps for Longitudinal Molecular Sensing at Biointerfaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A regenerative molecular sensing platform that co‐localizes surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) sensing and nanocavitation‐based actuation. Femtosecond‐laser triggered nanocavitation produces thermomechanical forces to locally regenerate SERS‐active nanogaps in protein‐rich biofluids while preserving optical performance.
Aditya Garg, Ze Zong, Meitong Nie, Stacie E. Deaver, Elizabeth M. Van Order, Elieser Mejia, Peter Vikesland, Erin S. Gloag, Wei Zhou   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Theory of electrostatics and electrokinetics of soft particles

Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, 2009
We investigate theoretically the electrostatics and electrokinetics of a soft particle, i.e. a hard particle covered with an ion-penetrable surface layer of polyelectrolytes.
Hiroyuki Ohshima
doaj  

Enhanced Antibacterial Properties of Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles via Curvature Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai, Shuhong Wang, Chenguang Ding, Xenia Kostoulias, Anton P. Le Brun, Hsien‐Yi Hsu, Jhih‐Hang Jiang, Yajun Wang, Richard A. Strugnell, Anton Y. Peleg, Hsin‐Hui Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Biophysical Behaviors of Closely Related Strains of Salmonella

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Salmonella is an important pathogen and is a world-wide threat to food safety and public health. Surveillance of serotypes and fundamental biological and biochemical studies are supported by a wide variety of established and emerging bioanalytical ...
Yameng Liu, Mark A. Hayes
doaj   +1 more source

Thermal‐Ionic Coupling in Transpiration‐Inspired Janus Nanofiber Membranes: Synergistic Dry‐Wet Interface Engineering for Solar‐Driven Electricity Generation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A transpiration‐inspired Janus nanofiber membrane creates a persistent dry‐wet interface that couples localized solar heating with hydration‐induced ion regulation. The asymmetric architecture sustains directional water and ion transport, suppresses salt accumulation, and enables simultaneous seawater evaporation and stable electricity generation ...
Qin Su, Haidi Wu, Tingting Zheng, Di He, Huaiguo Xue, Longcheng Tang, Yongqian Shi, Xuejun Lai, Jiefeng Gao, Wancheng Gu, Jun Yan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrocatalytic Urea Waste Valorization via Water Electrolysis: Transition‐Metal Phosphides for Sustainable Hydrogen Production

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive analysis of transition metal phosphides (TMP) as electrocatalysts for urea‐assisted water electrolysis, highlighting the critical role of phosphorus engineering in modulating electronic structure, optimizing active sites, and enhancing catalytic durability.
Shivalingayya Gaddimath, Varsha Kashanner, Soumya Kulkarni, Vishal Sorathiya, Anitha Bamani, Rajveer Singh Rajaura, Mahaveer Kurkuri, Shambhulinga Aralekallu, Yogendra Kumar Mishra   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microfluidic Technologies in Advancing Cancer Research

Micromachines
This review explores the significant role of microfluidic technologies in advancing cancer research, focusing on the below key areas: droplet-based microfluidics, organ-on-chip systems, paper-based microfluidics, electrokinetic chips, and microfluidic ...
Arjun Ajikumar, Kin Fong Lei
doaj   +1 more source

Remediation of Chrysene from Contaminated Soil by Enhanced Electrokinetics

International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2009
Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons like chrysene in soil is difficult to remove because of insolubility in water well adsorbed in soil plus their persistence. They are well known for the health hazardous elements.
R.A. Shrestha, T.D. Pham, M. Sillanpää
doaj   +1 more source