Results 211 to 220 of about 2,778,254 (413)

The Electromagnetic Radiation Mechanism

open access: yesInternational Journal of Fundamental Physical Sciences, 2014
This paper suggested a mechanism for Electromagnetic Radiation (EM-R); the mechanism is based on the Flip-Flop (F-F) of combined Circular Magnetic Field (CMF) and Electric Field (EF) produced by energetic charged particles, the action released the EM-R; while as the F-F generates EM-R, it is also achieved within specific Flipping Time (tF), the inverse
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigating Dopant Effects in ZnO as an Electron Transport Layer for Enhanced Efficiency in Organic Photovoltaics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
By doping the elements with different numbers of valence electrons (Al3+ and Sn4+ ions) into the ZnO matrix, device conversion efficiencies of 8.69% and 9.21%, respectively, are achieved. The ultrafast time‐resolved studies show that the elevated carrier concentration in Sn‐doped ZnO, in comparison with Al‐doped ZnO and un‐doped ZnO, plays a ...
Anusha Puliparambil Thilakan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroless Plating on Polymer Surfaces: Comprehensive Review of Mechanism, Process, Analysis, and Future Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of electroless plating, covering its basic mechanisms, bath composition, operating parameters, and metal layer characterization. It also addresses recent advancements, current limitations, and potential improvements, as well as the technology's applications in various industries.
Na Kyoung Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancement in Colloidal Metasurfaces: Approaches for Scalable Photonic Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
This perspective explores colloidal metasurfaces composed of plasmonic and emitting nanoparticles assembled by laser interference lithography and template‐assisted self‐assembly methods. Precise design strategies achieve directional emission, low‐threshold lasing, and tunable photonic bandgaps.
Sezer Seçkin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy