Results 51 to 60 of about 15,517,805 (287)

Spectral Analysis of Electromagnetic Diffraction Phenomena in Angular Regions Filled by Arbitrary Linear Media

Applied Sciences
A general theory for solving electromagnetic diffraction problems with impenetrable/penetrable wedges immersed in/made of an arbitrary linear (bianistropic) medium is presented.
Vito G. Daniele, Guido Lombardi
doaj   +1 more source

Modal Analysis of Light Propagation, Polarization and Diffraction by Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Layers

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The analysis of optical eigenmodes in chiral liquid crystal with perpendicular or tilted helical axis, and their correspondence with the external medium, leads to an intuitive understanding of the angle and wavelength dependency of transmissive and reflective diffraction.
Ke Xu, Pouya Nosratkhah, Le Zhou, Shengzhu Yi, Giorgio Manzoni, Kristiaan Neyts   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Microwave Plasma Engineering of HfO2/C@C Core‐Shell Fibrous Membrane Toward Flexible High‐Performance Electromagnetic Wave Absorption

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Rapid microwave plasma torch engineering tunes crystal phases, carbon graphitization and oxygen‐vacancy defects in HfO2/C@C core‐shell fibrous membranes. Synergistic multi‐loss effects optimize impedance matching to deliver −65.75 dB reflection loss and a 7.37 GHz effective bandwidth for flexible electromagnetic wave absorption.
Qichao Ding, Limeng Song, Wei Li, Jiangtao Hao, Xuewen Jiang, Mengru Li, Xinglai Yuan, Gang Wang, Yanqiu Zhu, Mi Tian, Hailong Wang, Hongxia Li, Biao Zhao, Rui Zhang, Bingbing Fan   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Architecture‐Driven Functional Coupling in Vertically Aligned Nanocomposites

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Vertically aligned nanocomposites define a growth‐engineered architecture in which vertical interfaces, strain fields, defect pathways, and phase connectivity are created simultaneously. This review shows how these architectural features couple ferroic, optical, ionic, electrochemical, and device responses, establishing design rules and open challenges
Md Shatil Islam‐Shanto, Javier Zamudio‐García, Abraham Sánchez‐Caballero, David Marrero‐López, Vincenzo Esposito   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Magneto‐Mechanically Activated Nerve Guidance Conduit Promotes Peripheral Nerve Regeneration via TIMP1‐Mediated Membrane Tension Transfer

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a magneto‐mechanical strategy that incorporates FP@MSCs into an aligned PCL/GelMA nerve guidance conduit. Magnetic stimulation increases membrane tension in FP@MSCs, triggering cytoskeletal remodeling, Schwann cell‐like differentiation, and TIMP1 secretion. TIMP1 activates ITGB1/CD63–FAK signaling in NE‐4C cells, increasing membrane
Xinyu Zhu, Yumin Wu, Xiang Gao, Tianlu Wang, Wanting Jia, Xueying Mei, Huanzhong Ji, Zongxi Wu, Yujie Liang, Xiang Li, Kan Li, Jingyuan Li, Guangsen Zheng, Guiqing Liao, Siyong Gao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conservation of the spin and orbital angular momenta in electromagnetism

New Journal of Physics, 2014
We review and re-examine the description and separation of the spin and orbital angular momenta (AM) of an electromagnetic field in free space. While the spin and orbital AM of light are not separately meaningful physical quantities in orthodox quantum ...
Konstantin Y Bliokh, Justin Dressel, Franco Nori   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymptotic structure of Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory and its five dimensional origin

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We consider Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory in four dimensions including the Kaluza-Klein theory and obtain the general asymptotic solutions in Bondi gauge.
H. Lü, Pujian Mao, Jun-Bao Wu
doaj   +1 more source

Duality-invariant extensions of Einstein-Maxwell theory

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2021
We investigate higher-derivative extensions of Einstein-Maxwell theory that are invariant under electromagnetic duality rotations, allowing for non-minimal couplings between gravity and the gauge field. Working in a derivative expansion of the action, we
Pablo A. Cano, Ángel Murcia
doaj   +1 more source

Protein‐Nanoarchitectures for Low‐Field Intracellular Electro‐Immunomodulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DHQ‐SDH‐mediated binding of AuNPs drives the formation of interconnected, chain‐like nanoarchitectures with enhanced electrical conductivity. These conductive assemblies undergo macrophage uptake and enable low‐field electrical stimulation, promoting M1‐to‐M2 phenotypic switching with decreased iNOS and increased CD206 expression. Such protein‐mediated
Viktoriya Pakharenko, Djanira Rodrigues Negrão, Tanmay Gupta, Robert Jeng, Otavio Augusto Titton Dias, Maia Jaffer‐Diaz, Dinesh Christendat, Mohini Sain   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Orbital and Epicyclic Frequencies in Axially Symmetric and Stationary Spacetime

Universe, 2022
Motivated by observational evidence of the electromagnetic signal from the X-ray binary system known as quasi-periodic oscillations in the light curves of astrophysical black holes or neutron stars, we examined the general relativity and alternative ...
Bobur Turimov, Ozodbek Rahimov
doaj   +1 more source