Results 51 to 60 of about 528 (244)

Electromagnetic waves and photons

, 2015
We explore how the thermal ground states of two mixing and pure SU(2) Yang-Mills theories, SU(2)$_{\tiny\mbox{CMB}}$ of scale $Λ_{\tiny\mbox{CMB}}\sim 10^{-4}\,$eV and SU(2)$_{e}$ of scale $Λ_{e}\sim 5\times 10^5\,$eV, associate either wave or particle aspects to electromagnetic disturbances during thermalisation towards the photon gas of a blackbody ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Far‐Infrared Hyperbolic Phonon–Polaritons in Zirconium Disulfide

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
An unpatterned ZrS2${\rm ZrS}_2$ flake, coupled to far‐field infrared light by metal nanoribbons, reveals hyperbolic phonon polaritons with multiple higher‐order branches and effective refractive indices up to 223. This resonator‐assisted approach establishes ZrS2${\rm ZrS}_2$ as a compact van der Waals platform for deeply subwavelength far‐infrared ...
Subhodip Saha, Ryan Kowalski, Joseph R. Matson, Thomas G. Folland, Tony Low, Joshua D. Caldwell, In‐Ho Lee, Sang‐Hyun Oh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell-Based Domain Decomposition for Metasurface Antennas Design

IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Metasurface design methods typically follow a two-stage approach based on the (surface) Impedance Boundary Condition (IBC) approximation of the macroscopic behaviour of the metasurface.
Leonardo Pollini, Marcello Zucchi, Giuseppe Vecchi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unveiling α‐MoO3 as a High‐Index, Low‐Loss Anisotropic Material: Bridging the Gap From Mid‐Infrared to Ultraviolet Nanophotonics

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
α‐MoO3 is established as a high‐index, low‐loss anisotropic platform bridging mid‐infrared polaritonics and ultraviolet‐visible nanophotonics. Spectroscopic ellipsometry and calculations reveal refractive indices exceeding 3.9, with the largest in‐plane birefringence among transparent layered crystals at 425–500 nm, enabling zero‐order UV waveplates ...
Adilet N. Toksumakov, Dmitriy V. Grudinin, Georgy A. Ermolaev, Alexey P. Tsapenko, Anton A. Minnekhanov, Konstantin V. Kravtsov, Nikolay V. Pak, Arslan B. Mazitov, Andrey A. Vyshnevyy, Aleksandr S. Slavich, Ivan A. Kruglov, Gleb I. Tselikov, Aleksey V. Arsenin, Kostya S. Novoselov, Valentyn S. Volkov   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling Radiative Phonons in the van der Waals Ferroelectric NbOI2

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Using a simple mirror geometry, this work demonstrates local‐density‐of‐optical‐states control of THz phonon emission in van der Waals ferroelectric NbOI2. By engineering the photonic environment, the phonon Q‐factor, linewidth, peak frequency, and emission intensity are reversibly tuned by over an order of magnitude, revealing radiative phonons as ...
Baolong Zhang, Ruihuan Duan, Sobhan Subhra Mishra, Thomas Tan Caiwei, Zheng Liu, Ranjan Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A High‐Resolution THz‐PCF Sensing Framework: Precise Identification of Food Preservatives Through Refractive Index Analysis

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
As presented in the graphical abstract, it depicts an image of a terahertz photonic crystal fiber (THz‐PCF) sensor with a polygonal shape in the core, which is filled with an analyte, and air slots in the cladding. The THz waves will travel through the fiber, and due to increased light‐matter interaction in the sensing region, changes in refractive ...
T. H. M. Sumon Rashid, Md. Nayem Hossain, Md. Golam Kibria, A. H. M. Iftekharul Ferdous, Jabin Tasnin Upoma, Md. Lalon Hossain, Sajad Ali   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electromagnetic Multipole Theory for Two-Dimensional Photonics

ACS Photonics
We develop a full-wave electromagnetic (EM) theory for calculating the multipole decomposition in two-dimensional (2-D) structures consisting of isolated, arbitrarily shaped, inhomogeneous, anisotropic cylinders or a collection of such. To derive the multipole decomposition, we first solve the scattering problem by expanding the scattered electric ...
Iridanos Loulas, Evangelos Almpanis, Minas Kouroublakis, Kosmas L. Tsakmakidis, Carsten Rockstuhl, Grigorios P. Zouros   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Advances in Halide Perovskites for Photon Radiation Detectors

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This work highlights recent progress in perovskite‐based photon radiation detectors, covering organic–inorganic hybrid, inorganic, lead‐free double, and vacancy‐ordered halide perovskites. Their detection performance is compared, material‐specific advantages and challenges are examined, and provides insight into current limitations and future ...
Liangling Wang, Jieqi Wang, Xiaojun Cui, Carsten Ronning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Benchmarking Coaxial and Angular Optical Emission Spectroscopy With Recommendations for Reliable Compositional In Situ Monitoring During Laser Powder Bed Fusion

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Real‐time insight into local chemistry is critical for reliable part quality in additive manufacturing, especially laser powder bed fusion (PBF‑LB/M), where rapid thermal cycles and localized evaporation can undermine part performance. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) offers non‑intrusive, in situ plume monitoring, but detection geometry ...
Philipp Gabriel, Bastian Jülich, Anna Rosa Ziefuss, Florian Eibl, Stephan Barcikowski   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additively Manufactured Porous Ceramics as Tunable Dielectrics for Passive Temperature Sensing

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Porous ceramic lattices, 3D‐printed from a multicomponent oxide ink, are integrated with LC resonators for passive wireless temperature sensing. By tuning porosity, the dielectric properties and RF response are engineered to produce distinct resonant frequency shifts with temperature. The results establish a structure‐driven approach to customizing the
Sogol Heidarishahrivar, Aminul Islam, Chang Woo Gal, Insup Kim, Yeong‐Jin Choi, Woo Soo Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source