Results 41 to 50 of about 12,095 (149)

Noshing on Chocolate, I Can Do That: Increased Chocolate Consumption in the Chocolate‐Modified Bogus Taste Test With Better and Not Worse Inhibitory Control

open access: yesEuropean Eating Disorders Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chocolate is the most craved energy‐dense food. Yet, most individuals can limit their chocolate consumption. Here, we investigate the cognitive mechanisms underlying chocolate consumption in a chocolate bogus taste test in a cross‐sectional experimental design.
Philipp A. Schroeder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring the application of ferroelectret nanogenerators in medical engineering

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
Abstract Flexible devices derived from piezoelectric materials have gained considerable attention due to their exceptional biocompatibility. Among these, ferroelectret nanogenerators (FENG) is a novel type of flexible piezoelectric device that integrates self‐powering, actuation, and sensing capabilities.
Xianfa Cai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pilot Trial of Tongue Reconstruction Using the Chimeric Innervated Vastus Lateralis Muscle and Antero‐Lateral Thigh Free Flap

open access: yesHead &Neck, Volume 47, Issue 6, Page 1758-1768, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Background Subtotal and total glossectomies for advanced tongue cancer result in significant speech‐ and swallow‐related morbidity, impairing quality of life. This prospective pilot study compares the safety and functional outcomes associated with using a chimeric innervated muscle and fasciocutaneous flap for soft tissue reconstruction ...
Emma Charters   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the mechanisms of pain empathy

open access: yesIbrain, EarlyView.
This article is related to the graphical research progress of pain empathy, starting with the description of the pain matrix and mirror neurons. Based on the pain matrix and mirror neurons, pain empathy results from the combined action of brain regions such as the anterior cingulate cortex, insula, prefrontal cortex, and amygdala and regulatory ...
Shuangshuang Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Intensity of Muscle Contraction by Near‐Infrared Spectroscopy, a Potential Application for Scaling Muscle Spasm

open access: yesJournal of Biophotonics, EarlyView.
Near‐infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) offers a novel, non‐invasive method to assess muscle spasticity. By measuring the Tissue Oxygenation Index (TOI) during different levels of muscle contraction, this study explores the feasibility of NIRS as an objective tool for spasticity evaluation.
Mehdi Nourizadeh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of SIRT1 Protein Levels and SIRT1/rs7895833 Distributions in Turkish Patients With Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, Volume 39, Issue 7, April 2025.
Our study emphasizes the potential role of rs7895833 in influencing the severity of OSA, indicating that carriers of the G allele tend to have worse outcomes, particularly among females. Additionally, the negative correlations between SIRT1 levels and risk factors for OSA severity, such as aging and BMI, highlight a complex and indirect interplay ...
Metehan Yaman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring Divergent Electrodiagnostic and Sonographic Findings in Patients With Suspected Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Role of Median Nerve Cross‐Sectional Area

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Ultrasound, EarlyView.
Evaluate electrophysiologic and sonographic findings in hands with divergent electrodiagnostic and ultrasound imaging examinations in patients with suspected carpal tunnel syndrome. The median nerve cross‐section area was the most reliable and clinically meaningful factor in hands with divergent electrodiagnostic and ultrasound imaging examination ...
Nathan J. Savage, John S. McKell
wiley   +1 more source

Validity of the Uninjured Limb as a Control for Preoperative Assessment in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, Volume 43, Issue 5, Page 962-972, May 2025.
ABSTRACT Monitoring muscle atrophy in patients undergoing anterolateral cruciate ligament reconstruction is pivotal for optimizing postoperative recovery. Conventionally, the uninjured contralateral limb serves as the control. However, its relevance in patients with prolonged physical activity hiatus due to knee instability remains uncertain.
Ronan Grimandi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pain Assessment in Osteoarthritis: Present Practices and Future Prospects Including the Use of Biomarkers and Wearable Technologies, and AI‐Driven Personalized Medicine

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly prevalent chronic joint disorder affecting ~600 million individuals worldwide and is characterized by complex pain mechanisms that significantly impair patient quality of life. Challenges exist in accurately assessing and measuring pain in OA due to variations in pain perception among individuals and the ...
Shujaa T. Khan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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