Results 11 to 20 of about 3,908 (165)

Efficient and surface site-selective ion desorption by positron annihilation

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
We compared positron- and electron-stimulated desorption (e+SD and ESD) of positive ions from a TiO2(110) surface. Although desorption of O+ ions was observed in both experiments, the desorption efficiency caused by positron bombardment was larger by one
Takayuki Tachibana   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surfaces of colloidal PbSe nanocrystals probed by thin-film positron annihilation spectroscopy

open access: yesAPL Materials, 2013
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy and positron-electron momentum density (PEMD) studies on multilayers of PbSe nanocrystals (NCs), supported by transmission electron microscopy, show that positrons are strongly trapped at NC surfaces, where ...
L. Chai   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advancements in Targeted Radiopharmaceuticals: Innovations in Diagnosis and Therapy for Enhanced Cancer Management. [PDF]

open access: yesChembiochem
Radiopharmaceuticals enable precise cancer diagnosis and targeted therapy by combining radioactive isotopes with carrier molecules. This review summarizes advances from 2014 to 2025, emphasizing probe design, click chemistry, novel targets, and nanodelivery systems.
Shaikh MS   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Testing entanglement of annihilation photons

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
We present a new experimental study of the quantum entanglement of photon pairs produced in positron-electron annihilation at rest. Each annihilation photon has an energy that is five orders of magnitude higher than the energy of photons in optical ...
Alexander Ivashkin   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Annihilation of positrons, emitted at β+-decay with electrons of the daughter's atom [PDF]

open access: yesЯдерна фізика та енергетика, 2010
The processes of photon creation or atom ionization during annihilation of positron with other electron of daughter’s atom at β+-decay are considered.
S. M. Fedotkin
doaj  

Atomic ionization at annihilation of positrons emitted at β+-decay [PDF]

open access: yesЯдерна фізика та енергетика, 2011
Atomic ionization at annihilation of positron with another electron of daughter's atom at +-decay is studied. Processes of the different atomic shells ionization at annihilation of positron, emitted at +-decay, with K-electron of daughter's atom are ...
S. N. Fedotkin
doaj  

Positron Spectroscopy of Nanodiamonds after Hydrogen Sorption

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2018
The structure and defects of nanodiamonds influence the hydrogen sorption capacity. Positronium can be used as a sensor for detecting places with the most efficient capture of hydrogen atoms.
Lyudmila Nikitina   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

State-selective high-energy excitation of nuclei by resonant positron annihilation

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2015
In the annihilation of a positron with a bound atomic electron, the virtual γ photon created may excite the atomic nucleus. We put forward this effect as a spectroscopic tool for an energy-selective excitation of nuclear transitions.
Nikolay A. Belov, Zoltán Harman
doaj   +1 more source

Radiationless and inelastic processes contribution to the nuclear excitation at the positron-atomic electron annihilation [PDF]

open access: yesЯдерна фізика та енергетика, 2007
The process of nuclear excitation at the positron-atomic electron annihilation was considered. It is offered a new definition for the part of positrons, which excite nuclei at the annihilation.
S. N. Fedotkin, V. A. Zheltonozhskii
doaj  

Electron–positron annihilation into hadrons at the higher-loop levels

open access: yesEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields, 2017
The strong corrections to the R-ratio of electron–positron annihilation into hadrons are studied at the higher-loop levels. Specifically, the derivation of a general form of the commonly employed approximate expression for the R-ratio (which constitutes ...
A. V. Nesterenko
doaj   +1 more source

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