Results 81 to 90 of about 500,172 (279)

The Regulation of Trace Metal Elements in Cancer Ferroptosis

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The induction of ferroptosis inhibits tumor growth, enhances anticancer efficacy, and overcomes drug resistance. Recent evidence shows nonferrous metal elements play a role in ferroptosis. This review focuses on how trace metals regulate ferroptosis processes like iron accumulation, lipid peroxidation, and antioxidant defense.
Xiaoyan Wang, Yuanyuan Xue, Lei Chang, Xuena Zhu, Wenjun Liu, Tingbo Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Equilibrium Dynamics of Correlated Electron Transfer in Molecular Chains

, 2005
The relaxation dynamics of correlated electron transport (ET) along molecular chains is studied based on a substantially improved numerically exact path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) approach.
A. Komnik, J. Ankerhold, L. Mühlbacher, M. A. Nielsen, T. Heinzel, U. Weiss, V. May   +6 more
core   +1 more source

3D In Vitro Models of Breast Cancer: Current Challenges and Future Prospects Toward Recapitulating the Microenvironment and Mimicking Key Processes

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
In vitro cancer models are advantageous for studying important processes such as tumorigenesis, cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis. The complexity and biological relevance increase depending on the model structure, organization, and composition of materials and cells.
Kyndra S. Higgins, Ah Joung Yu, Cheryl T. Gomillion   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Exchange-Correlation Potential in ab initio Electron Transport Calculations

, 2009
The effect of the exchange-correlation potential in ab initio electron transport calculations is investigated by constructing optimized effective potentials (OEP) using different energy functionals or the electron density from second-order perturbation ...
Harold U. Baranger, Parr R., San-Huang Ke, Weitao Yang   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Investigating the Effect of Incorporating Dimethylaminopropyl Side Chains into a Naphthalenediimide‐Based Conjugated Polymer

Advanced Electronic Materials
Two approaches—fractional side‐chain truncation and complementary interactions—are employed in this study. In fractional side‐chain truncation, NDIDmap with the naphthalene diimide (NDI) group and the 3‐(dimethylamino)propyl (Dmap) chain is incorporated ...
Tzu‐Lun Liu, Yu‐Ying Lai
doaj   +1 more source

Microphysiological Glomerular Filtration Barriers: Current Insights, Innovations, and Future Applications

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The glomerular filtration barrier (GFB) is the first step of blood filtration by the kidneys. The concerning increase of kidney diseases makes the development of new models essential. In this context, microphysiological glomerular filtration barriers focus on closely reproducing the physiological architecture of the in vivo GFB: podocytes, glomerular ...
Manon Miran, Kieu Ngo, David Buob, Hanna Debiec, Pierre Ronco, Guillaume Perry   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coherent electron-phonon coupling and polaron-like transport in molecular wires

, 2001
We present a technique to calculate the transport properties through one-dimensional models of molecular wires. The calculations include inelastic electron scattering due to electron-lattice interaction.
A. Aviram, A. J. Fisher, A. Johansson, A. Onipko, A. Onipko, A. Onipko, A. Takahashi, A.I. Onipko, A.J. Heeger, A.M. Stoneham, A.R. Williams, C. Caroli, C. Castiglioni, C. Joachim, C. Joachim, C. Joachim, C. Joachim, C. Kergueris, C. Kergueris, C. Zhou, D. Porath, D.R. Bowler, E. Anda, E. Pazy, E.G. Emberly, E.G. Emberly, E.G. Emberly, E.G. Emberly, E.M. Conwell, E.V. Anda, G.H. Golub, H. Ness, H. Ness, H. Ness, H. Ness, H. Takayama, I.H. Campbell, J. Bonča, J. Bonča, J.E. Inglesfield, J.L. Bredas, K. Haule, K. Huang, K.A. Chao, L. Galli, L.A. Bumm, L.A. Bumm, L.C. Venema, L.E. Hall, M. Bockrath, M. Büttiker, M. Büttiker, M. Di Ventra, M. Knupfer, M. Magoga, M. Magoga, M. Magoga, M. Olson, M. Tsukada, M.A. Reed, M.P. Samanta, Mikrajuddin, N. Mingo, N. Mingo, N.S. Wingreen, P. Doumergue, P. Markoš, P. Orellana, P. Sautet, P. Sautet, P.D. Kirkman, P.D. Kirkman, P.O. Löwdin, R. Landauer, R.A. English, R.A. Wolkow, R.E. Peierls, R.H. McKenzie, S. A. Shevlin, S. Datta, S. Datta, S. Frank, S. Makler, S. Nakanishi, S. Nakanishi, S. Nakanishi, S. Stafström, S. Stafström, S. Xie, S.J. Tans, S.N. Yaliraki, S.N. Yaliraki, T. Hitosugi, T. Hitosugi, V. Hernandez, V. Mujica, V. Mujica, V.J. Langlais, W. Tian, W. Tian, W.P. Su, W.P. Su, W.P. Su, X. Sun, Y. Lu, Y. Meir, Y. Xue, Z.G. Yu, Z.G. Yu, Z.G. Yu   +109 more
core   +1 more source

Adipose Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Exosomes in Conjunction with Roflumilast Ameliorate Chronic Kidney Disease Through the Modulation of Fibrosis and Inflammation

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
The novelty of this study showed that the injection of exosomes produced from ADMSCs in combination with Roflumilast poses a more favorable therapeutic outcome for CKD induced by Adriamycin, compared to therapy with exosomes or Roflumilast alone. Roflumilast and exosomes treatment lowered the expression of the apoptotic, fibrotic, and inflammatory ...
Mohamed Ali, Mohamed H. Sherif, Nashwa Barakat, Bassant Yahia, Ahmed A. Shokeir, Basel Sitohy   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spin-dependent transmission through a chain of rings: influence of a periodically modulated spin-orbit interaction strength or ring radius

, 2004
We study ballistic electron transport through a finite chain of quantum circular rings in the presence of spin-orbit interaction of strength \alpha. For a single ring the transmission and reflection coefficients are obtained analytically and from them ...
B. Molnár, F. M. Peeters, P. Vasilopoulos, Rashba E. I.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intermetallic Compound Layer Morphology and Distribution in Friction‐Welded Steel–Aluminum Components

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
In this study, how friction‐welding parameters (rotational speed, etc.) affect the morphology, distribution, and local thickness of the intermetallic compound layer (IMC‐layer) in friction‐welded steel‐aluminum hybrid components is investigated. In the results, it is shown that lower speeds (700 rpm) lead to a more uniform, thinner IMC‐layer (<0.5 μm),
Christoph Kahra, Armin Piwek, Julius Peddinghaus, Kai Brunotte, Hans Jürgen Maier, Florian Nürnberger, Sebastian Herbst   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source