Results 11 to 20 of about 51,144 (295)
Context: Electronic cigarettes have been used as a harm reduction method toward tobacco cessation. Malaysian government has enforced a strict policy to regulate the sale of electronic cigarette products because its liquid contains nicotine.
Samsul Draman +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Objectives To determine if urinary biomarkers of effect and potential harm are elevated in electronic cigarette users compared with non-smokers and if elevation correlates with increased concentrations of metals in urine.Study design and setting This was
Jun Li +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of electronic cigarette vaping and cigarette smoking on the levels of interleukin-1β and transforming growth factor‑β salivary biomarkers compared to non-smokers.
Naglaa M. Kamal, Noha S. Shams
doaj +1 more source
Background: Since 2011, the popularity of electronic cigarettes in North America has increased dramatically. However, with a lack of scientific data performed on long term health effects and the limited number of short term studies, it is difficult for Environmental Health Officers to effectively educate the public on concerns relating to the ...
Scott L. Tomar +2 more
+11 more sources
Changes in lipid composition associated with electronic cigarette use
Background Electronic cigarette use is on the rise despite a number of reports linking electronic cigarettes with adverse health outcomes. Recent studies have suggested that alterations in lipid signaling may be one mechanism by which electronic ...
Holly R. Middlekauff +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Electronic Cigarette using in Surabaya’s Personal Vaporizer Community
Electronic cigarette is devices capable of delivering nicotine in an aerosolized form. The number of electronic cigarette users is increasing. Data showed an Indonesia electronic cigarette user in 2010 to 2011 is 0,5%.
Apsari Damayanti
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Electronic cigarette use has dramatically increased over the last decade. With this recent technological development and wide range of constituents in various products, putative adverse effects on the brain and body have been largely unexplored. Here, we
Malia Bautista +2 more
doaj +1 more source
BackgroundThe success of pharmacotherapies for smoking cessation in real-life remains limited, with a significant number of long-term relapses. Despite first promising results, the duration of the effectiveness of electronic cigarettes is still unknown ...
Paul Vanderkam +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of electronic cigarette aerosol exposure on oral and systemic health
Conventional cigarette smoke harms nearly every organ of the body and is the leading cause of death in the United States and in the world. Decades of research have associated conventional cigarette smoke with several diseases and death. Heavily marketed,
Cássio Luiz Coutinho Almeida-da-Silva +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Nicotine pharmacokinetics of electronic cigarettes: A pooled data analysis from the literature
Several regulatory initiatives around the world restrict the amount of nicotine permitted in electronic cigarette liquids in an attempt to reproduce the nicotine delivery of combusted tobacco products, such as cigarettes, and or reduce the risk of ...
Karin Jacobson +4 more
doaj +1 more source

