Results 121 to 130 of about 169,536,102 (290)

Means of payment of the monetary obligations in civil law: fiduciary, scriptural and electronic money

open access: yes, 2020
This article analysis the means of payments known in legal literature under the expressions of fiduciary (fiat) money, scriptural money and electronic money. Conceptualization of the means of payment shall be distinguished from the payment instrument, although both these institutions refer to the same phenomenon, that of money.
openaire   +2 more sources

A Molecularly Defined Midbrain Circuit Mechanism for Sound‐Driven Defensive Behavior and Anxiety

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing the Cbln2+ ICx–dPAG circuit for sound‐driven defensive and anxiety‐like behaviors. ABSTRACT The innate defense behaviors in response to threatening sounds play a fundamental role in survival. However, the neural circuits that detect threat‐relevant auditory cues and transform them into defensive behaviors remain poorly defined.
Jie Cao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods of committing fraud using electronic means payment

open access: yesTRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE AND EDUCATION, 2021
D.I. Garipov, R.R. Galyautdinov
openaire   +1 more source

Multifunctional Ionic Liquid Enabling Cation Homogenization and Lead Chelation for Pure‐Iodide Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multifunctional ionic liquid, [SO3H‐PMIm][OTf], that addresses A‐site cation inhomogeneity and lead toxicity in pure‐iodide wide‐bandgap perovskite solar cells. The additive enables homogeneous cation distribution, achieving 22.02% efficiency with 90% retention after 3000 h and reducing lead leakage by over 58%, thereby ...
Kai Wu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multihoming in the market for payment media: evidence from young Finnish consumers [PDF]

open access: yes
In the market for payment media, some consumers use only one medium when paying for their point-of-sale transactions, while others multihome and use many.
Hyytinen, Ari, Takalo , Tuomas
core  

Effects of Doping, Disorder, and Compensation on Electron Conduction in Si‐Doped k‐Ga2O3 Close to the Metal‐to‐Insulator Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐compensation effects attributed to doping‐dependent shift‐defects at APBs Validation of Hall data for VRH transport near the MIT Persistence of VRH transport for any SiH4 flow in Si‐doped κ‐Ga2O3 due to high compensation coupling transport and EPR data as strategy to study electronic properties and doping T‐dependence of transport data agrees with
Antonella Parisini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of transaction pricing on the adoption of electronic payments: a cross-country comparison [PDF]

open access: yes
Pricing should speed up the substitution of low cost electronic payments for expensive paper-based transactions and cash. But by how much? Norway has explicitly priced individual payment transactions and rapidly shifted to electronic payments while the ...
Wilko Bolt   +2 more
core  

Atomic Scale Control of Thermal Conductivity in LaMnO3/SrMnO3 Superlattices

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Interface‐dominated cross‐plane thermal transport in [(LaMnO3)m/(SrMnO3)n]10 superlattices can be controlled by the octahedral rotation/tilt angle φOOR of the MnO6 octahedra, which as well is controlled by the “m/n” ratio. ABSTRACT We report atomic scale structure and phonon thermal transport in (LaMnO3)m/(SrMnO3)n/SrTiO3(100) superlattices (LMO/SMO ...
H. Ulrichs   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficiency and costs of payments: some new evidence from Finland [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper deals with optimal payment systems. The issue boils down to how large are the costs of different payment media, which can be interpreted as a question of the efficiency of the means of payment.
Takala, Kari, Viren, Matti
core  

Intrinsic Mechanical Parameters and their Characterization in Solid‐State Lithium Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.
This review focuses on the intrinsic mechanical parameters and their associated characterization in solid‐state batteries. The physical significance of mechanics parameters is introduced with exhaustive classifications by elastic, plastic deformations and fracture in bulk, adhesion, friction at interfaces, and mechanical fatigue in cells ...
Shuai Hao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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