Results 91 to 100 of about 15,380,991 (245)

Entropy‐Driven Physical Amplification in Multivalent Biosensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Detecting scarce molecules usually demands enzymatic amplification such as PCR. A statistical‐mechanical theory now reveals a purely physical alternative: distributing a fixed binding strength over more linker arms exponentially lowers the concentration at which multivalent sensors switch on.
Yuhan Peng, Xiuyang Xia, Ran Ni
wiley   +1 more source

Harmonizing Europe’s payment systems: an uphill battle? [PDF]

A model is introduced to analyze the effect of network effects and transactions patterns on the decision by banks (not) to standardize payment systems both domestically and across borders.
Leibbrandt ,Gottfried
core  

From Sensing Mechanisms to System Co‐Design: Graphene‐Based Sensors and Readout Circuits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review establishes a unified PS–EQ–RF framework linking graphene sensing mechanisms, native electrical outputs, and output‐specific readout circuits. Voltage‐, current‐, resistance‐, and capacitance‐type sensing systems are systematically classified to guide architecture selection, low‐noise design, system co‐design, and practical integration ...
Jinduo Zhang, Meng Chen, Guanchen Li, Ruifeng Liu, Yingxin Wang, Ziran Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Finnish consumers' expectations on developments and changes in payment habits. Survey in connection with the research project 'Finnish payment habits 2010' [PDF]

The Bank of Finland’s Finnish Payment Habits 2010 project predicts that Finnish payment habits will face substantial changes. The causes for these changes include: the standardisation and integration of European payment systems, development of payment ...
Öörni, Anssi, Dahlberg, Tomi
core  

Civil liability and cyber insurance for electronic bank account hacking under Jordanian law: a doctrinal and comparative analysis

Frontiers in Human Dynamics
IntroductionThe rapid expansion of electronic banking has significantly increased exposure to cyber risks, including phishing attacks and unauthorized electronic payment transactions.
Ahmad Awwad Albnian, Ahmed M. Khawaldeh, Ghazi Ayed Alghathian, Adel Salem Allouzi, Murad Abdul Rahim Mahmoud Al-Faouri   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Photothermally Amplified Enzyme–Nitric Oxide Co‐Regulatory System Reprograms Pathological ECM–Fibroblast Crosstalk to Alleviate Hypertrophic Scarring

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An enzyme–nitric oxide (NO) co‐regulatory strategy reprograms pathological extracellular matrix (ECM)–fibroblast crosstalk in hypertrophic scars. Enzymatic degradation of pre‐existing ECM relieves aberrant mechanical cues, while NO‐mediated fibroblast phenotypic modulation restrains excessive collagen synthesis.
Junzhe Fu, Fan Jia, Yixian Mu, Wanzhe Liu, Dingqi Tang, Qiao Jin, Jian Ji, Youxiang Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of immediate funds transfer as a general-purpose means of payment [PDF]

Immediate funds transfer (IFT) is a highly convenient, certain, secure, and economical means of payment using bank money. IFT is not available in the U.S.
Bruce J. Summers, Kirstin E. Wells
core  

The electronic Payment Systems Observatory - ePSO

Technikfolgenabschätzung – Theorie und Praxis, 2002
K. Böhle
doaj   +1 more source

The TUBA1B–G3BP2 Axis Sustains p65 Transcriptional Activity to Promote Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TUBA1B is consistently upregulated in hepatocellular carcinoma and sustains malignant progression by stabilizing G3BP2. By restraining TRIM25‐associated K48‐linked ubiquitination, TUBA1B preserves the G3BP2–IκBα complex and basal NF‐κB/p65 activity. Concurrent TUBA1B/G3BP2 upregulation identifies an aggressive HCC subgroup with enhanced p65 activation ...
Fen Lin, Hechun Lin, Junming Yu, Chao Ge, Lin Mao, Saihua Zhang, Yizi Jin, Yunyu Wu, Taoyang Chen, Jinjun Li, Hong Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Drivers of The Recent Payment Systems Reforms Globally [PDF]

In this paper we introduce and discuss the three drivers of recent intensive payment systems reforms globally in the last 5 years in the process of implementing safe and efficient payment systems.
Can Okay
core