Results 11 to 20 of about 2,835 (249)

The assessment of the balance system in cranial artery stenosis

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2020
Introduction Vertigo and balance disorders are a significant clinical problem, especially in elderly patients. The narrowing of cranial vessels may be asymptomatic or produce neurological symptoms.
Karolina Dorobisz   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Differences in vestibulo‐ocular reflexes between vestibular neuritis and labyrinthitis

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 8, Issue 4, Page 1044-1051, August 2023., 2023
The differences in gain and patterns of vestibulo‐ocular reflex involved in the three semicircular canals between vestibular neuritis (VN) and labyrinthitis suggest that the two disorders have different etiologies. The most sensitive parameter for differentiating labyrinthitis from VN is the degree of hearing loss, although the gain of the vestibulo ...
Gi‐Sung Nam   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of semicircular canal function in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo using the video head impulse test and caloric test

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page 525-531, April 2023., 2023
The VOR gain of vHIT in the affected canal was significantly smaller than that in the contralateral canal in p‐BPPV, but not in h‐BPPV. The caloric responses of the affected canal are reduced to a significantly larger extent in h‐BPPV compared to p‐BPPV.
Kayoko Kabaya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The value of 3D quantitative scoring of endolymphatic hydrops in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Ménière's disease

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page 568-576, April 2023., 2023
A 3D quantitative scoring demonstrated better diagnostic efficacy for Ménière's disease, and it may be an effective clinical tool to distinguish MD from SSNHL and VM. Abstract Objective We aimed to explore the application of three‐dimensional (3D) quantitative scoring of endolymphatic hydrops (EH) based on gadolinium‐contrast MRI in both the diagnosis ...
Heng Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Corticosteroids in patients with vestibular neuritis: An updated meta‐analysis

open access: yesActa Neurologica Scandinavica, Volume 146, Issue 5, Page 429-439, November 2022., 2022
Vestibular neuritis is a common neuro‐otological entity. Therapeutically, corticosteroids are advised, although the evidence is limited. The objective of this review is to update meta‐analyses of clinical trials that address the question of whether patients with vestibular neuritis treated with corticosteroids show better recovery than control patients.
Anna Bogdanova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of acoustic and optokinetic stimulus on the postural stability

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page 1091-1097, August 2022., 2022
This article addresses the question of whether the simultaneous auditory and optokinetic stimulation affects the postural stability differently than only the stimulation with a single auditory or optokinetic stimulus. Abstract Objectives This article addresses the question of whether the simultaneous auditory and optokinetic stimulation affects the ...
Dorota Hojan‐Jezierska   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vestibular Imaging and Function in Patients With Inner Ear Malformation Presenting With Profound Hearing Loss

open access: yesOTO Open, Volume 6, Issue 3, July‐September 2022., 2022
Objective Vestibular impairment has been observed in patients with congenital hearing loss, but little is known about the vestibular anatomy and function of those in this group with inner ear malformations. This study aims to investigate the association between vestibulocochlear anatomy and vestibular function test results in children with inner ear ...
Alexander Edward S. Dy   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recurrent sudden sensorineural hearing loss—A literature review

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page 854-862, June 2022., 2022
This reveiw found a 1.4 to 17% recurrence rate after sudden sensorineural hearing loss. The recovery rate was 58 to 79% after the first episode and 21 to 86% after the second episode. The risk factors for recurrence may include low‐frequency hearing loss and the presence of tinnitus during follow‐up, but there are no common risk factors among each ...
Bang‐Yan Zhang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Migraine and balance impairment: Influence of subdiagnosis, otoneurological function, falls, and psychosocial factors

open access: yesHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, Volume 62, Issue 5, Page 548-557, May 2022., 2022
Abstract Objective To assess the balance sensory organization among patients with migraine, considering the influence of migraine subdiagnosis, otoneurological function, falls, and psychosocial factors. Background Migraine has been associated with vestibular symptoms and balance dysfunction; however, neither comprehensive balance assessment nor ...
Gabriela F. Carvalho   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Presence of exacerbating factors of persistent perceptual‐postural dizziness in patients with vestibular symptoms at initial presentation

open access: yesLaryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page 499-505, April 2022., 2022
We showed that patients who developed PPPD later had significantly more severe symptoms of the exacerbating factors of PPPD during the early period after vestibular symptoms onset. Abstract Objective To investigate the presence of exacerbating factors of persistent perceptual‐postural dizziness (PPPD) in patients with vestibular symptoms during the ...
Kayoko Kabaya   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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