A Smart Fluid-Hydraulic System Based on MRF Valve Control and Its Application in Flexible Grasping. [PDF]
This study introduces a smart fluid hydraulic system using MRF valve control for flexible gripping. An MRF‐MSV with an integrated excitation coil and micro‐textured damping channels is designed and validated; micro‐texturing increases hydraulic resistance. Coupled with a soft actuator, the MRF‐MSV enables dynamic bending and grasping.
Huo L, Ji H, Hong R, Nie S, Yin F, Ma Z.
europepmc +2 more sources
Electrorheological Fluid Dynamics [PDF]
We use the Onsager principle to derive a two-phase continuum formulation for the hydrodynamics of the electrorheological (ER) fluid, consisting of dielectric microspheres dispersed in an insulating liquid. Predictions of the theory are in excellent agreement with the experiments.
Zhang, Jianwei +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Engineering Layered Magnetic Hydrogels for Cell Placement via Shear and Magnetic Field-Induced Assembly. [PDF]
Magnetic particles are organized into layered architectures by combining shear flow and magnetic fields, with the resulting structures governed by appropriate Mason numbers. The programmed assemblies provide spatial guidance for cell placement, linking field‐controlled self‐assembly, flow‐induced structuring and biological organization.
Camacho G +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Smart Fluids and Their Applications in Drilling Fluids to Meet Drilling Technical Challenges
This article presents extensive analysis and review on recent developments in smart fluids as well as future opportunities of smart drilling fluids utilization in oil and gas well drilling while focusing on the following smart fluids: smart nanoparticles,
Deng Jingen +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure of electrorheological fluids [PDF]
Specially synthesized silica colloidal spheres with fluorescent cores were used as model electrorheological fluids to experimentally explore structure formation and evolution under conditions of no shear. Using confocal scanning laser microscopy we measured the location of each colloid in three dimensions.
Dassanayake, U. +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Sedimentation upon different carrier liquid in giant electrorheological fluid and its application
When giant electrorheological (GER) fluid is settled after some time, particles can precipitate out of the oil in a multistep process that involves the formation of larger particles, the aggregation of colloids, and eventual sedimentation.
Yaying eHong, Weijia eWen
doaj +1 more source
Design Optimization of a Hydrodynamic Brake with an Electrorheological Fluid
This article describes the design optimization of a hydrodynamic brake with an electrorheological fluid. The design optimization is performed on the basis of mathematical model of the brake geometry and the brake’s electrical circuit.
Zbigniew Kęsy +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Precisely controlled microdroplet merging by giant-electrorheological-fluid-based microvalve
A microfluidic device with a microvalve incorporated with intelligent giant electrorheological fluid (GERF) was proposed to actively and accurately control micro-droplet merging in various droplet scales.
Zheng Yang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of adsorbed water on TiO2 particles in the electrorheological effect
TiO2 particles prepared by the hydrolysis of titanium butoxide adsorb water molecules with different adsorption energies. The electrorheological (ER) fluid composed of TiO2 particles behaves as the polar-molecule giant electrorheological (GER) fluid at ...
Zhaohui Qiu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
ELECTRORHEOLOGICAL PROPERTIES OF BIODEGRADABLE CHITOSAN/EXPANDED PERLITE COMPOSITES
In this study, chitosan (CS)/expanded perlite (EP) composites with different chitosan fractions (10%, 20% and 50%) were prepared by absorbing chitosan into porous networks of expanded perlite, as a new hybrid smart electrorheological (ER) material ...
Mehmet Çabuk
doaj +1 more source

