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Near-Field Electrospinning [PDF]

open access: greenNano Letters, 2006
A near-field electrospinning (NFES) process has been developed to deposit solid nanofibers in a direct, continuous, and controllable manner. A tungsten electrode with tip diameter of 25 microm is used to construct nanofibers of 50-500 nm line width on silicon-based collectors while the liquid polymer solution is supplied in a manner analogous to that ...
Daoheng Sun   +3 more
openalex   +5 more sources

Effects of Orthogonal Rotating Electric Fields on Electrospinning Process [PDF]

open access: yesPhysics of Fluids, 29, 082003 (2017), 2016
Electrospinning is a nanotechnology process whereby an external electric field is used to accelerate and stretch a charged polymer jet, so as to produce fibers with nanoscale diameters. In quest of a further reduction in the cross section of electrified jets hence of a better control on the morphology of the resulting electrospun fibers, we explore the
Allen M. P.   +12 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Effects of non-linear rheology on the electrospinning process: a model study [PDF]

open access: yesMechanics Research Communications, vol. 61, pp. 41-46, 2014, 2014
We develop an analytical bead-spring model to investigate the role of non-linear rheology on the dynamics of electrified jets in the early stage of the electrospinning process. Qualitative arguments, parameter studies as well as numerical simulations, show that the elongation of the charged jet filament is significantly reduced in the presence of a non-
Coluzza, Ivan   +4 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Non-linear Langevin model for the early-stage dynamics of electrospinning jets [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We present a non-linear Langevin model to investigate the early-stage dynamics of electrified polymer jets in electrospinning experiments. In particular, we study the effects of air drag force on the uniaxial elongation of the charged jet, right after ejection from the nozzle.
Lauricella, Marco   +3 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Different regimes of the uniaxial elongation of electrically charged viscoelastic jets due to dissipative air drag [PDF]

open access: yesMechanics Research Communications, vol. 69, pp.97-102, 2015, 2015
We investigate the effects of dissipative air drag on the dynamics of electrified jets in the initial stage of the electrospinning process. The main idea is to use a Brownian noise to model air drag effects on the uniaxial elongation of the jets. The developed numerical model is used to probe the dynamics of electrified polymer jets at different ...
Coluzza, Ivan   +4 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Ultrasound-enhanced electrospinning [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2018
Electrospinning is commonly used to produce polymeric nanofibers. Potential applications for such fibers include novel drug delivery systems, tissue engineering scaffolds, and filters.
Heikki J. Nieminen   +6 more
doaj   +6 more sources

JETSPIN: a specific-purpose open-source software for simulations of nanofiber electrospinning [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
We present the open-source computer program JETSPIN, specifically designed to simulate the electrospinning process of nanofibers. Its capabilities are shown with proper reference to the underlying model, as well as a description of the relevant input variables and associated test-case simulations.
Coluzza, Ivan   +4 more
arxiv   +4 more sources

Melt Electrospinning [PDF]

open access: bronzeChemistry – An Asian Journal, 2010
AbstractMelt electrospinning is relatively under‐investigated compared to solution electrospinning but provides opportunities in numerous areas, in which solvent accumulation or toxicity are a concern. These applications are diverse, and provide a broad set of challenges to researchers involved in electrospinning.
Dietmar W. Hutmacher, Paul D. Dalton
openalex   +4 more sources

Dynamic mesh refinement for discrete models of jet electro-hydrodynamics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Nowadays, several models of unidimensional fluid jets exploit discrete element methods. In some cases, as for models aiming at describing the electrospinning nanofabrication process of polymer fibers, discrete element methods suffer a non constant resolution of the jet representation.
Akima   +32 more
arxiv   +3 more sources

Electrospinning to Forcespinning™

open access: hybridMaterials Today, 2010
A new process called Forcespinning™ has been developed to make nanofibers from a wide range of materials. This new method uses centrifugal force, rather than electrostatic force as in the electrospinning process. The Forcespinning™ method uses either solutions or solid materials that are solution or melt spun into nanofibers.
Kamal Sarkar   +6 more
openalex   +3 more sources

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