Results 1 to 10 of about 16,811 (81)

Polynomial growth of sumsets in abelian semigroups [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Let S be an abelian semigroup, and A a finite subset of S. The sumset hA consists of all sums of h elements of A, with repetitions allowed. Let |hA| denote the cardinality of hA.
Nathanson, Melvyn B., Ruzsa, Imre Z.
core   +2 more sources

Non-Abelian Vortices on the Torus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We study periodic arrays of non-Abelian vortices in an $SU(N) \times U(1)$ gauge theory with $N_f$ flavors of fundamental matter multiplets. We carefully discuss the corresponding twisted boundary conditions on the torus and propose an ansatz to solve ...
A. Gonzalez-Arroyo   +16 more
core   +3 more sources

Explicit Multimonopole Solutions in SU(N) Gauge Theory [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
We construct multimonopole solutions containing N-1 distinct fundamental monopoles in SU(N) gauge theory. When the gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken to U(1)^{N-1}, the monopoles are all massive, and we show that the fields can be written in terms of
Weinberg, Erick J., Yi, Piljin
core   +3 more sources

Scaling and confinement aspects of tadpole improved SU(2) lattice gauge theory and its abelian projection [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Using a tadpole improved SU(2) gluodynamics action, the nonabelian potential and the abelian potential after the abelian projection are computed.
A. Billoire   +41 more
core   +2 more sources

Topological fault-tolerance in cluster state quantum computation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We describe a fault-tolerant version of the one-way quantum computer using a cluster state in three spatial dimensions. Topologically protected quantum gates are realized by choosing appropriate boundary conditions on the cluster.
Abramsky S Coecke B   +21 more
core   +3 more sources

Embedded Topological Defects in Hot Electroweak Theory: a Lattice Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
We study the properties of Nambu monopoles and Z-vortices in the 3D lattice SU(2) Higgs theory which represents the Standard Model at high temperature. We show that the densities of the Nambu monopoles and the Z-vortices are O(1) in the symmetric phase ...
A Schiller   +13 more
core   +4 more sources

Center vortex model for the infrared sector of Yang-Mills theory - Topological Susceptibility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
A definition of the Pontryagin index for SU(2) center vortex world-surfaces composed of plaquettes on a hypercubic lattice is constructed. It is used to evaluate the topological susceptibility in a previously defined random surface model for vortices ...
't Hooft   +56 more
core   +2 more sources

Chiral fermions and gauge-fixing in five-dimensional theories [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We study in detail the issue of gauge-fixing in theories with one universal extra dimension, i.e. theories where both bosons and fermions display Kaluza-Klein (KK) excitations.
Papavassiliou, Joannis   +1 more
core   +3 more sources

Massless monopoles and the moduli space approximation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
We investigate the applicability of the moduli space approximation in theories with unbroken non-Abelian gauge symmetries. Such theories have massless magnetic monopoles that are manifested at the classical level as clouds of non-Abelian field ...
D. Stuart   +12 more
core   +3 more sources

An extended Hubbard model with ring exchange: a route to a non-Abelian topological phase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We propose an extended Hubbard model on a 2D Kagome lattice with an additional ring-exchange term. The particles can be either bosons or spinless fermions .
Chetan Nayak   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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