Results 61 to 70 of about 106,332 (235)

Compulsive Social Behavior Emerges after Selective Ablation of Striatal Cholinergic Interneurons [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The mechanisms underlying social dysfunction in neuropsychiatric conditions like obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and Tourette syndrome (TS) remain uncertain. Dysfunctions in basal ganglia, including reduced number of striatal cholinergic interneurons
Beccaria, Juan Pablo   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of Medium-Term Injection of MDMA on the Anxiety of Male Rat with plus Maze Test

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, 2012
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Acute administration of Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) is produced dose-dependent effects on anxiety-related behaviors.
M Jahanshahi,   +3 more
doaj  

Decreased Interleukin-4 Release from the Neurons of the Locus Coeruleus in Response to Immobilization Stress [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
It has been demonstrated that immobilization (IMO) stress affects neuroimmune systems followed by alterations of physiology and behavior. Interleukin-4 (IL-4), an anti-inflammatory cytokine, is known to regulate inflammation caused by immune challenge ...
An, Kyungeh   +4 more
core   +4 more sources

Effect

open access: yesBulletin of Faculty of Pharmacy Cairo University, 2014
Stress alters psychological diseases such as anxiety and depression. Protein malnutrition (PM) contributes to psychological disorders. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of biphenyl dimethyl dicarboxylate (DDB) on anxiety of ...
M.F. Sabry, M.R. Hamed, M.E. El sayed
doaj   +1 more source

GPR30 activation decreases anxiety in the open field test but not in the elevated plus maze test in female mice

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2013
The GPR30 is a novel estrogen receptor (ER) that is a candidate membrane ER based on its binding to 17β estradiol and its rapid signaling properties such as activation of the extracellular‐regulated kinase (ERK) pathway.
D. Anchan   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diet transition to a high-fat diet for 3 weeks reduces brain omega-3-fatty acid levels, alters BDNF signaling and induces anxiety & depression-like behavior in adult rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: The consumption of diets high in calories and low in nutrient value is becoming increasingly common in modern society, which can lead to metabolic disorders like diabetes and obesity, and potentially to psychiatric disorders.
Fernando Gomez-Pinilla   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Cross-fostering does not alter the neurochemistry or behavior of spontaneously hypertensive rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
BACKGROUND:Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a highly heritable developmental disorder resulting from complex gene-gene and gene-environment interactions.
Fleur M Howells   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Dorsal Hippocampus ERK2 Signaling Mediates Anxiolytic-Related Behavior in Male Rats

open access: yesChronic Stress, 2019
Background Anxiety disorders are the most common neuropathologies worldwide, but the precise neuronal mechanisms that underlie these disorders remain unknown.
Jorge A. Sierra-Fonseca   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of benzene on the cerebellar structure and behavioral characteristics in rats

open access: yesAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 2015
Objective: To investigate the effects of benzene on rat's cerebellum structure and behavioral characteristics, including anxiety and motor impairment.
Ali Rafati   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of behavior in transgenic mouse models to understand human congenital pain conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
BACKGROUND: Containing a brain for signal processing and decision making, and a peripheral component for sensation and response, the nervous system provides higher organisms a powerful method of interacting with their environment.
Bullock, Daniel
core  

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