Results 301 to 310 of about 1,005,803 (349)

Carbon Emissions Embodied in the International Trade of China

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Research, 2010
This paper used input-output table and the energy consumption data by sector to estimate the effect of international trade on carbon emissions of China in 2007. The result shows that international trade has played a great part in increasing China’s carbon emissions.
Hui Zhou, Yong Yang
openaire   +2 more sources

Understanding Embodied Emissions

ACM SIGEnergy Energy Informatics Review, 2023
Decarbonizing societal infrastructure, including computing, has emerged as a grand challenge for the 21st century, and thus has seen increasing research attention in recent years. Reducing the carbon emissions of societal infrastructure, whether it be a commercial building or cloud datacenter, generally has two important aspects: reducing operational ...
David Irwin, Prashant Shenoy
openaire   +1 more source

Carbon emissions embodied in Russia's trade [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
According to current international climate change regime countries are responsible for greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, which result from economic activities within national borders, including emissions from producing goods for exports. At the same time imports of carbon intensive goods are not regulated by international agreements.
Makarov, Igor A., Sokolova, Anna K.
openaire   +2 more sources

CO₂ Emissions Embodied in Austrian International Trade [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This study quantifies the CO2 emissions embodied in Austrian exports and imports, using a two region-input output approach (Austria and the rest of the world). The approach considers differences in production technologies between Austria and the rest of the world, concerning the CO2 coefficients (per unit of output) and the input-output structure (both
Kratena, Kurt, Meyer, Ina
openaire   +2 more sources

Embodied greenhouse gas emission by Macao

Energy Policy, 2013
Comprehensive inventory of cities' greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) is the basis for cities to make appropriate mitigation plans. However, previous studies on cities' GHG emissions consider emissions occurring within the city boundary (Scope 1) and out of boundary electricity emissions (Scope 2), but neglect indirect emissions associated with commodities
J.S. Li   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Factors Affecting Carbon Dioxide Emissions Embodied in Trade

2023
This paper examines the impact of environmental regulation in exporter and importer economies on crossborder carbon flows. While stricter environmental regulations help reduce carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from domestic production, leading to lower CO2 emissions embodied in exports, stricter regulations on the importing side lead to higher CO2 ...
Kang, Jong Woo, Gapay, Joshua Anthony
openaire   +2 more sources

Mercury emissions embodied in Beijing economy

Journal of Cleaner Production, 2016
Abstract Atmospheric mercury pollution is a severe threat to both environment and human health. For Beijing economy 2012, this paper compiles an exhaustive inventory for direct mercury emissions and performs an input–output analysis for indirect mercury emission connections. It's estimated that Beijing's direct atmospheric mercury emissions were 2.62 
W.Q. Jiang   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Estimation of embodied CO2 emissions by general equilibrium model

European Journal of Operational Research, 2000
Abstract This study estimates the extent to which embodied CO2 emissions are increased or reduced when a socioeconomic structural change occurs. Embodied CO2 emissions were estimated by Input–Output models (I–O models) and a General Equilibrium model (GE model), and the respective results were compared.
Kainuma, M, Matsuoka, Y, Morita, T
openaire   +1 more source

Optimizing Embodied Emissions

ACM SIGEnergy Energy Informatics Review
In a recent column, I wrote about understanding embodied emissions in terms of how they are measured and accounted for based on the Greenhouse Gas Protocol (GHG) [1]. In this column, I will discuss how embodied emissions can be optimized and research challenges that our community can address. First, a quick recap.
openaire   +1 more source

Mapping Flows of Embodied Emissions in the Global Production System

Environmental Science & Technology, 2011
Environmentally extended multiregional input-output (MRIO) analysis can be used to investigate final production and consumption attributions of emissions. As the distinction between the two attributions has been brought to the attention of policy-makers, there is an ever greater need to understand how and why they differ, by analyzing the connections ...
Skelton, Andrew   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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