Results 81 to 90 of about 50,592 (264)

A forest firefighting task area division method based on the SW-DBSCAN algorithm

Scientific Reports
A new method is proposed for generating forest fire-fighting tasks using an improved Sliding Window-based Weighted Density-Based Spatial Clustering of Applications with Noise (SW-DBSCAN).
Qiong Huang, Yu Huang
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch, Maximilian Holland, Klaus Drechsler, Johannes Schilp   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The knowledge, training, and willingness of first year students in Xuzhou, China to perform bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a cross-sectional study

Frontiers in Public Health
BackgroundBystander Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) can significantly improve the rate of return of spontaneous circulation in patients with cardiac arrest.
Zhaohui Qin, Shuyao Zheng, Chenxu Liu, Yuxin Ren, Ran Wang, Sitian Zhang, Xiao Gu, Yichen Li, Xianliang Yan, Tie Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

DigiChrom: A Domain Ontology for Semantic Representation of Trivalent Chromium Platings and Its Large Language Model‐Based Alignment With Multiple Mid‐Level Ontologies

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Digitalizing electroplating requires both domain knowledge and interoperability. This work introduces PlatOn, a domain ontology for trivalent chromium plating and coating characterization, and a hybrid pipeline that aligns it to a mid‐level reference ontology by combining eight similarity metrics with language model reasoning. Expert‐validated mappings
Janik Harter, Elena Garcia Trelles, Christoph Schweizer, Thomas Seifert, Christoph Baumer, Mahmoud Elkady, Katja Feige, Daniel Grimme, Edgar Hoffmann, Andreas Waibel, Anke Walter   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIR-responsive prussian Blue/Fer-1 co-loaded nanozymes for synergistic therapy of acute lung injury

Journal of Nanobiotechnology
Sepsis-associated acute lung injury (ALI) is a critical clinical problem owing to the complex interactions between inflammation and oxidative stress. It is often associated with high mortality rates and a lack of therapeutic options.
Hanjing Lu, Min Li, Wenxuan Fan, Zhao Li, Ji Cheng, Rui Liu, Pan Xu, Ding Luo, Jinghua Li, Xiaoran Liu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergency: Lack of Seizure Rescue Preparedness

Epilepsy Currents
Evolution in the Prescription and Cost of Non-Intravenous Rescue Benzodiazepines for the Treatment of Seizure Emergencies Sánchez Fernández I, Amengual-Gual M, Barcia Aguilar C, Khan TF, Gaínza-Lein M, Torres A ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Semantic Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering With Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology 3.0

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The community‐driven Platform MaterialDigital Core Ontology (PMDco) 3.0 is introduced as a Basic Formal Ontology‐aligned semantic backbone for the processing–structure–properties paradigm in Materials Science and Engineering. Modular engineering, automated releases, and validation workflows are highlighted and key semantic patterns for materials ...
Markus Schilling, Philipp von Hartrott, Jörg Waitelonis, Thomas Hanke, Henk Birkholz, Hossein Beygi Nasrabadi, Khashayar Razghandi, Kamilla Zaripova, Felix Thonagel, Fabian Neuhaus, Martin Glauer, Lars Vogt, Harald Sack, Lutz Mädler, Bernd Bayerlein, Chris Eberl   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superlubricity and Corrosion Inhibition Properties of Solvate Ionic Liquids in Hybrid Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic–Steel Interfaces

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Solvate ionic liquids lubrication reduced the coefficient of friction by ∼60% compared to dry sliding, reaching steady‐state values as low as 0.04–0.05. Corrosion weight‐loss measurements in 1 M HCl further demonstrated significant inhibition behavior, with only 100 ppm of [Li(G3)][TFSI] (∼68.5 μL/L) reducing corrosion‐product weight loss by 63 ...
Sameh Dabees, Timothy Harte, Bhagya Dharmasiri, Y. Athulya Wickramasingha, David J. Hayne, Daniel J. Eyckens, Luke C. Henderson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Ultrasound Transmission Through Aberration Layers Using Space‐Coiling Acoustic Metamaterials

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Enhancing ultrasound transmission through an aberration layer exhibiting mismatched impedance with the surrounding medium possesses great implications in imaging and treatment. In this study, we show that a space‐coiling acoustic metamaterial with judiciously tailored structural profile can help improve impedance matching.
Maral Ghanami, Hengzhe Ren, Erqian Dong, Ashkan Ghanbarzadeh‐Dagheyan, Chen Shen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exogenous lactate administration alleviates post-cardiac arrest brain injury by coordinating metabolic reprogramming and pathological mitophagy suppression

Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Background The brain energy crisis following cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CA/CPR) is a major contributor to poor neurological outcomes.
Chenghao Wu, Wenbin Zhang, Yao Lin, Minjie Lin, Taiwen Rao, Ziwei Chen, Xiaodan Zhang, Jiefeng Xu, Mao Zhang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source