Results 31 to 40 of about 1,069,437 (294)

Multimodal Data‐Driven Microstructure Characterization

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐consistent autonomous workflow for EBSP‐based microstructure segmentation by integrating PCA, GMM clustering, and cNMF with information‐theoretic parameter selection, requiring no user input. An optimal ROI size related to characteristic grain size is identified.
Qi Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

How multifunctional farmland use shapes heterogeneous farmland renting-out behavior in rural China: institutional path dependence and threshold effects

open access: yesFrontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Farmland in aging societies increasingly serves dual roles as a productive asset and an intergenerational safety net, creating institutional path dependence that drives heterogeneous household responses to multifunctional farmland use (MFU).
Yayun Wang, Yayun Wang, Yinying Cai
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructure Reconstruction in Battery Electrodes Using Machine Learning Based on Low‐Voltage Focused Ion Beam–Scanning Electron Microscopy Tomography Images

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐voltage FIB‐SEM tomography combined with a image preprocessing pipeline improves phase contrast and enables reliable machine‐learning segmentation of conductive networks in lithium‐ion battery electrodes. Structural descriptors are extracted from segmented images, done semimanually and automated, and compared.
Lisa Beran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green digital finance and technology diffusion

open access: yesHumanities & Social Sciences Communications
Technology diffusion is essential for sustainable development. However, traditional financing faces structural problems in supporting technological innovation and diffusion.
Xiujie Tan, Si Cheng, Yishuang Liu
doaj   +1 more source

Emission Trading and Public Health [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Public Health, 2004
Emission trading policies are increasingly important in environmental protection, especially in controlling air pollution in the United States. Their popularity results in part from the limitations and frustrations of centralized command and control regulation.
Alexander E, Farrell, Lester B, Lave
openaire   +2 more sources

Advances in Sustainable and Wearable Textile Based Soft Robotics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This Review examines advances in wearable textile‐based soft robotics, focusing on sustainable materials, integrated sensing, and scalable actuation. It discusses manufacturing and system integration across healthcare, assistive robotics, prosthetics, and human–machine interfaces, and highlights key challenges in circular design, including life‐cycle ...
Zahir Abbas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution and future trend of household carbon footprints in aging Japan

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
In response to the global challenge of climate change mitigation, Japan has pledged to achieve carbon neutrality by 2050. However, Japan’s rapidly aging population and persistently low birthrate may influence its future carbon emissions.
Junai Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infrared Detection of Small-Moving Targets Using Spatial Local Vector Difference and Temporal Sample Consensus Measures

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2022
Detection small moving targets in infrared sequences with accuracy and low computation time is challenging work in infrared search and tracking systems.
Kaiyuan Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of a Three‐Axis Planar Hall Magnetoresistance Sensor Using a Superparamagnetic Nanoparticle‐Based Flux Guide

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A printed superparamagnetic nanoparticle‐based flux guide enables the realization of a hysteresis‐free three‐axis magnetic sensor. This innovative architecture efficiently redirects out‐of‐plane fields to planar sensing elements, facilitating simultaneous vector detection without complex reset protocols.
Changyeop Jeon   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monetary emissions trading mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Economic Theory, 2014
AbstractTrade in permits has been proposed, and in some cases implemented, as a tool to reduce pollution. We use a dynamic framework from monetary theory to model permits. We derive properties of optimal permits trading mechanisms under private information concerning the firms’ tendency to pollute.
Loch-Temzelides, Ted P., Monnet, Cyril
openaire   +4 more sources

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