Results 91 to 100 of about 621 (266)

Fast‐Responding O2 Gas Sensor Based on Luminescent Europium Metal‐Organic Frameworks (MOF‐76)

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Luminescent MOF‐76 materials based on Eu(III) and mixed Eu(III)/Y(III) show rapid and reversible changes in emission intensity in response to O2 with very short response times. The effect is based on triplet quenching of the linker ligands that act as photosensitizers. Average emission lifetimes of a few milliseconds turn out to be mostly unaffected by
Zhenyu Zhao, Christian Weinberger, Jakob Steube, Matthias Bauer, Martin Brehm, Michael Tiemann   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photoswitching Conduction in Framework Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This mini‐review summarizes recent advances in state‐of‐the‐art proton and electron conduction in framework materials that can be remotely and reversibly switched on and off by light. It discusses the various photoswitching conduction mechanisms and the strategies employed to enhance photoswitched conductivity.
Helmy Pacheco Hernandez, Stefan Hecht, Wolfgang Wenzel, Lars Heinke, Mariana Kozlowska   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Objective Optimization Design of the Small Flow Rate Emitter Structure Based on the NSGA-II Genetic Algorithm

Agriculture
Reducing the flow rate (q) of the emitter can increase the dripline laying length and reduce the engineering investment of the drip irrigation system; however, reducing q increases the risk of emitter clogging.
Zongze Yang, Yan Mo, Chunlong Zhao, Huaiyu Liu, Yanqun Zhang, Juan Xiao, Shihong Gong, Yanan Bi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

MOFs and COFs in Electronics: Bridging the Gap between Intrinsic Properties and Measured Performance

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Metal‐organic frameworks (MOFs) and covalent organic frameworks (COFs) hold promise for advanced electronics. However, discrepancies in reported electrical conductivities highlight the importance of measurement methodologies. This review explores intrinsic charge transport mechanisms and extrinsic factors influencing performance, and critically ...
Jonas F. Pöhls, R. Thomas Weitz
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of different types of nitrogen and phosphorus compound fertilizers on maize yield and drip emitter clogging using secondary sewage effluent

Frontiers in Environmental Science
Phosphorus (P) is a key nutrient for crop growth and yield. The use of drip irrigation systems to apply phosphate fertilizer may enhance the migration distance and improve usage rates. However, emitter clogging poses a substantial challenge to phosphorus
Fengzhen Hao, Zihui Liu, Zhilei Zhen, Zhen Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spleen‐Targeting Biomimetic Hybrid Nanocarriers for Systemic Immune Reprogramming in Colitis: RBC Membrane Vesicle‐Fused Lipid Nanoparticles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A spleen‐targeting hybrid nanoplatform (RBCMV‐LNP‐RP) harnessing erythrophagocytosis mimics senescent red blood cell clearance to achieve spleen‐specific delivery of rapamycin. This biomimetic system enables selective accumulation in splenic macrophages, orchestrating systemic immune reprogramming and promoting mucosal healing in an inflammatory bowel ...
Jun Kwon, Hee Su Sohn, Jong Sang Yoon, So Won Jeon, Hee Gyeong Ko, Min‐Ho Kang, Jisun Lee, Jae‐Hwan Nam, Louis T. Merriam, Edy Y. Kim, Han Young Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Study of Resistive Switching in a Nitride‐Based Memristive Device

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In situ TEM biasing experiment demonstrates the volatile I‐V characteristic of MIM lamella device. In situ STEM‐EELS Ti L2/L3 ratio maps provide direct evidence of the oxygen vacancies migrations under positive/negative electrical bias, which is critical for revealing the RS mechanism for the MIM lamella device.
Di Zhang, Rohan Dhall, Matthew M. Schneider, Cun Li, Chengyu Song, Sundar Kunwar, Hongyi Dou, Natanii R. Yazzie, Henry Tran, Daniel Appuing, Jim Ciston, Nicholas G. Cucciniello, Pinku Roy, Michael T. Pettes, John Watt, Winson Kuo, Haiyan Wang, Ye Cao, Rodney J. McCabe, Aiping Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the efficacy of various flocculants for sediment removal from high-turbidity water for micro-irrigation systems

Guan'gai paishui xuebao
【Background】Emitter clogging is a common issue in micro-irrigation systems, and effective sediment removal from irrigation water is crucial for maintaining system performance.
ZHAO Ruiting, YAN Xinjun, WANG Xuehu
doaj   +1 more source

Reducing Open‐Circuit Voltage Losses in Wide‐Bandgap FAPbBr3 Perovskite Solar Cells for Continuous Unassisted Light‐Driven Water Splitting

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The combination of formamidinium thiocyanate and 1,3‐propane diammonium iodide for bulk and top‐surface passivation, and a ternary fullerene blend to improve energy band alignment, suppresses energy losses in wide‐bandgap FAPbBr3 perovskite solar cells.
Laura Bellini, Daniël Grosfeld, Bruno Branco, Guus J. W. Aalbers, Lana M. Kessels, Willemijn H. M. Remmerswaal, Nicolas Daub, Kunal Datta, Martijn M. Wienk, René A. J. Janssen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integration of Fractal Metrics and Scanning Electron Microscopy for Advanced and Innovative Diagnosis of Biofouling in Drippers Applying Brackish Water

AgriEngineering
Traditional methods of analyzing biofouling in emitters fail to capture the complexity and heterogeneity of their components. Therefore, the objective of this work was to develop and validate an innovative approach that integrates fractal metrics and ...
Julio Cesar Vado Espinoza, Laio Ariel Leite de Paiva, Lucas Ramos da Costa, Gustavo Lopes Muniz, Jackson Silva Nóbrega, Stefeson Bezerra de Melo, Paulo Cesar Moura da Silva, Bruno Caio Chaves Fernandes, Luiz Fernando de Sousa Antunes, Antônio Gustavo de Luna Souto, Norlan Leonel Ramos Cruz, Eulene Francisco da Silva, Phâmella Kalliny Pereira Farias, Rafael Oliveira Batista   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source