Results 11 to 20 of about 3,431,450 (191)

Reflective Empiricism and Empirical Animal Ethics

open access: yesAnimals, 2022
The past few decades have seen a turn to the empirical in applied ethics. This article makes two contributions to debates on this turn: one with regard to methodology and the other with regard to scope.
Hannah Winther
doaj   +2 more sources

Sağlık Hizmetlerinde Etik İkilemlerde Ampirik Etik Çalışmalarının Yararları / Benefits of Empirical Ethics Practices in Ethical Dilemmas in Health Care [PDF]

open access: yesİnsan&İnsan Bilim Kültür Sanat ve Düşünce Dergisi, 2014
İnsan davranışlarının temel ahlaki değerlere uygunluğu anlamında kullanılan etik; bilim, teknoloji, eğitim, sağlık, çevre, medya, hukuk, yönetim ve siyaset gibi çok geniş bir alanda farklı anlamlar yüklenen multidisipliner bir kavram olarak karşımıza ...
Harun KIRILMAZ, Selma Kılıç KIRILMAZ
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping Value(s) in AI: Methodological Directions for Examining Normativity in Complex Technical Systems

open access: yesSociologica, 2023
This paper seeks to develop a multidisciplinary methodological framework and research agenda for studying the broad array of 'ideas', 'norms', or 'values' incorporated and mobilized in systems relying on AI components.
Bernhard Rieder   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Generic-reference and generic-generic bioequivalence of forty-two, randomly-selected, on-market generic products of fourteen immediate-release oral drugs

open access: yesBMC Pharmacology and Toxicology, 2017
Background The extents of generic-reference and generic-generic average bioequivalence and intra-subject variation of on-market drug products have not been prospectively studied on a large scale.
Muhammad M. Hammami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug*placebo interaction effect may bias clinical trials interpretation: hybrid balanced placebo and randomized placebo-controlled design

open access: yesBMC Medical Research Methodology, 2016
Background Conventional randomized placebo-controlled study design assumes the absence of drug*placebo interaction. We hypothesized the presence of such an interaction and that conventionally estimated drug effect might be biased.
Muhammad M. Hammami   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Empirical and normative ethics

open access: yes, 2011
The aim of this study was to synthesize the concepts from empirical studies and analyze, compare and interrelate them with normative ethics. The International Council of Nurses (ICN) and the Health and Medical Service Act are normative ethics.
Lise-Lotte Jonasson   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Ethics by Other Means? Care Robot Trials as Ethics-in-Practice

open access: yesTecnoscienza, 2021
Recently, socially assistive robots (SARs) have entered care work to tackle the care deficit for ageing populations. Previous research on care robot ethics has emphasised design processes and ethical guidelines.
Joni Jaakola
doaj   +1 more source

Paper Manuscript on Participatory Practices and Ethics Issues in Innovation

open access: yes, 2020
Aiming at designing a comprehensive approach to ethics and participation, this study encompasses general features and configurations of ethics in the field of research and innovation, to further connect them with participatory practices broadly ...
Lanzerath, Dirk   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Prediction of life-story narrative for end-of-life surrogate’s decision-making is inadequate: a Q-methodology study

open access: yesBMC Medical Ethics, 2019
Background Substituted judgment assumes adequate knowledge of patient’s mind-set. However, surrogates’ prediction of individual healthcare decisions is often inadequate and may be based on shared background rather than patient-specific knowledge.
Muhammad M. Hammami   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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