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Gap-filling by the empirical mode decomposition

2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2012
We propose a novel gap-filling technique, based on the empirical mode decomposition (EMD). The idea is that a signal with missing data can be decomposed into a set of intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) with missing data. Filling the gaps in each IMF should be easier than filling the gaps in the original signal.
Azadeh Moghtaderi   +2 more
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Theoretical Framework for a Succinct Empirical Mode Decomposition

IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2023
Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) lacks a strong theoretical support although extensively applied. We propose a theoretical framework for a succinct EMD in this work, with the assumption of invariant extrema locations for one IMF extraction. We define the envelope mean filter (EMF) and prove that the filter matrix satisfies five properties.
Yang Jin, Zili Li 0003
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A sampling limit for the empirical mode decomposition

Proceedings of the Eighth International Symposium on Signal Processing and Its Applications, 2005., 2006
The aim of this paper is to investigate the effect of sampling on the empirical mode decomposition (EMD). To this end, an experiment utilising linear frequency modulated (LFM) signals was used to simulate different sampling rates. This experiment showed that as the frequency content of the signal (fc) approached the sampling frequency (fs) the EMD ...
Nathan J. Stevenson   +2 more
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Bidimensional Statistical Empirical Mode Decomposition

IEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2012
This letter proposes a new algorithm, termed bidimensional statistical empirical mode decomposition (BSEMD) that adopts a smoothing procedure instead of an interpolation when constructing 2-D upper and lower envelopes. For this purpose, we investigate the sifting process effect of conventional bidimensional empirical mode decomposition (BEMD) on the ...
Donghoh Kim, Minjeong Park, Hee-Seok Oh
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Empirical mode decomposition for saliency detection

Proceedings of the 14th annual conference companion on Genetic and evolutionary computation, 2012
We propose a novel method for saliency detection and attention selection inspired by processes in the human visual cortex. To mimic the varying spatial resolution of the human eye as well as the constant eye movements (saccades) and to model the effect of temporal adaptiveness, we use empirical mode decomposition and corresponding intrinsic mode ...
Maja Rudinac   +2 more
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Empirical Mode Decomposition for Trivariate Signals

IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2010
An extension of empirical mode decomposition (EMD) is proposed in order to make it suitable for operation on trivariate signals. Estimation of local mean envelope of the input signal, a critical step in EMD, is performed by taking projections along multiple directions in three-dimensional spaces using the rotation property of quaternions.
Naveed ur Rehman, Danilo P. Mandic
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ON THE FILTERING PROPERTIES OF THE EMPIRICAL MODE DECOMPOSITION

Advances in Adaptive Data Analysis, 2010
The empirical mode decomposition (EMD) based time-frequency analysis has been used in many scientific and engineering fields. The mathematical expression of EMD in the time-frequency-energy domain appears to be a generalization of the Fourier transform (FT), which leads to the speculation that the latter may be a special case of the former.
Zhaohua Wu, Norden E. Huang
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Empirical mode decomposition on skeletonization pruning

Image and Vision Computing, 2013
This paper presents a novel skeleton pruning approach based on a 2D empirical mode like decomposition (EMD-like). The EMD algorithm can decompose any nonlinear and non-stationary data into a number of intrinsic mode functions (IMFs). When the object contour is decomposed by empirical mode like decomposition (EMD-like), the IMFs of the object provide a ...
Stelios Krinidis, Michail Krinidis
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EMPIRICAL MODE DECOMPOSITION OF EARTHQUAKE ACCELEROGRAMS

Advances in Adaptive Data Analysis, 2012
This article analyzes the strong motion records of past earthquakes by empirical mode decomposition (EMD) technique. The recorded earthquake acceleration time histories are decomposed into a finite number of empirical modes of oscillation. The instantaneous frequency and amplitude of these modes and evolutionary power spectral density (PSD) is ...
S. T. G. Raghukanth, S. Sangeetha
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Enhanced Empirical Mode Decomposition

2008
Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) associated with the Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) deconstructs a time-series signal into a set of monocomponent signals called intrinsic mode functions (IMF). EMD also acts as a filter limiting the frequency range of each IMF. EMD filtering is less than ideal and can lead to misleading results.
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