Results 91 to 100 of about 116,169 (348)

Treating of bodies medical and political

open access: yesErasmus Journal for Philosophy and Economics, 2016
Medicine was one of the chief empirical and philosophical sources for early modern political economy, helping to move analysis from moral to natural philosophy, and Mandeville was educated as a physician.
Harold J. Cook
doaj   +1 more source

The “Positive Argument” for Constructive Empiricism and Inference to the Best Explanation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
In this paper, I argue that the “positive argument” for Constructive Empiricism (CE), according to which CE “makes better sense of science, and of scientific activity, than realism does” (van Fraassen 1980, 73), is an Inference to the Best Explanation ...
Mizrahi, Moti
core   +1 more source

Aquinas and Naturalism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Aquinas’s actual response to a naturalistic challenge at ST I.2.3 is one which most naturalists would find unimpressive. However, I shall argue that there is a stronger response latent in his philosophical system.
O'Grady, Paul
core   +2 more sources

First‐Principles Modeling of Solid Solution Softening and Hardening Effects in Al–Mg–Zr–Si Aluminum Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
The role of various alloying elements in face‐centered cubic aluminum on the barrier of a Shockley partial dislocation during its motion is presented. The study aims to understand how alloying atoms such as Mg, Si, and Zr affect the energy landscape for dislocation motion, thus influencing the solid solution hardening and softening in aluminum, which ...
Inna Plyushchay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The scientific method of Sir William Petty

open access: yesErasmus Journal for Philosophy and Economics, 2011
An understanding of the precise nature of the scientific method of Sir William Petty has proved elusive to historians of economic thought, in no small part because of a lack of Petty's own characterization of his scientific approach.
James H. Ullmer
doaj   +1 more source

Empiricism and empirical information [PDF]

open access: yes
The paper questioned the empiric method if the aim is to unify all the conflicting concepts in ...
Grimm, Sydney Ernest
core  

What Kind of Modality Does the Materialist Need For His Supervenience Claim? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Materialists who do not deny the existence of mental phenomena usually claim that the mental supervenes on the physical, i.e. that there cannot be a change in the mental life of a man without there being a change in the man"s body.
von Wachter, Daniel
core  

Extreme empiricism: John Howard, poetry, and the thermometrics of reform [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This essay examines an outpouring of printed poems and biographical publications in the 1780s and 1790s that sought to shape the public image of the celebrated prison reformer John Howard.
Cervantes, Gabriel, Porter, Dahlia
core   +2 more sources

Historia : empiricism and erudition in early modern Europe

open access: yes, 2015
The early modern genre of historia connected the study of nature and the study of culture from the early Renaissance to the eighteenth century. The ubiquity of historia as a descriptive method across a variety of disciplines -- including natural history,
G. Pomata, N. Siraisi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Simulative Approach for the Prediction of Mesoscale Residual Stress Fields in Solution‐Strengthened Ferritic Ductile Iron

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D representative volume element‐based simulation approach to predict mesoscopic residual stress and strain fields in silicon solid solution‐strengthened ductile cast iron. By modeling phase transformation kinetics with an enhanced Johnson–Mehl–Avrami–Kolmogorov model, the effects of varying cooling rates on residual stresses are ...
Lutz Horbach   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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