Results 171 to 180 of about 14,283 (266)

Causal AI for cancer immunotherapy: a narrative framework review of target trial emulation, treatment-effect learning and clinical translation. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Zhao X, Liu Z, Yang J, Xie Q, Mao T, Zhou H, Wang H, Zheng P, Jiang K, Gao F.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ferroelectric Devices for In‐Memory and In‐Sensor Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by biological systems, in‐memory and in‐sensor computing overcome von Neumann bottlenecks. Ferroelectric devices can mimic synaptic functions and sense stimuli like light or force, therefore are ideal for these paradigms. This review introduces the ferroelectric devices applied for in‐memory and in‐sensor computing, covering their structures ...
Hong Fang, Ronghuan Xie, Qiang Cao, Shishen Yan, Xiaolin Wang, Limei Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Python-Based Model Emulation Workflows with PEST. [PDF]

Ground Water
Hugman R, White J.
europepmc   +1 more source

An Efficient Biological Codon Recognition Reservoir Computing System Based on Low‐Energy Epitaxial Hf0.52Zr0.48O2 Ferroelectric Memristors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work reports on epitaxially grown Hf0.52Zr0.48O2 ferroelectric memristors with high stability (high durability exceeding 108 cycles and a retention time exceeding 104 s for 16 states) and ultra‐low operating energy consumption (∼121 fJ). A memristor array‐based reservoir computing system is constructed and applied for the first time in the field ...
Ying Liu, Jikang Xu, Yongqing Jia, Wenxuan Wang, Weifeng Zhang, Biao Yang, Xiaobing Yan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

From "negative" trial to positive clinical impact: mitigating eligibility criteria-induced temporal selection bias in emulated clinical trials. [PDF]

Npj Health Syst
Li X, Rajaganapathy S, Hu X, Lee M, Feng J, Li J, Yu Y, Fiero P, Boroumand S, Larsen R, Chen J, Li P, James J, Liu X, Tao C, Zong N.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Functional Disorder at the Neural Interface: How Disordered Nanostructures Promote Proper Growth and Differentiation in In Vitro Neural Cultures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work provides a practical guide for neuroengineers to design advanced neural interfaces, embracing and tailoring the concept of functional disorder. By bridging 2D and 3D in vitro models, this work highlights how non‐periodic, spatially heterogeneous, multiscale nanotopography can enable more physiologically relevant platforms for studying neural ...
F. Maita, E. Palmieri, I. Lucarini, L. Montaina, L. Maiolo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oseltamivir for Treatment of Influenza Among Outpatient Veterans: Target Trial Emulation. [PDF]

Open Forum Infect Dis
Yan L, Li Y, Vergun R, Rajeevan N, Berry K, Mutalik P, Anderson K, Vales J, Hynes DM, Bui DP, Lin HM, Huang Y, Aslan M, Ioannou GN, Bajema KL.   +14 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen, Wei Zeng, Zherui Zhao, JiYu Zhao, Ziyan Huang, Zhuo Chen, Kui Zhou, Guanglong Ding, Su‐Ting Han, Ye Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

PROTECT-Preterm: emulating target trials of dynamic probiotic strategies for necrotising enterocolitis, late-onset sepsis and mortality in very preterm infants - a study protocol. [PDF]

BMJ Paediatr Open
Chehrazi M, Seaman S, Cornelius V, Modi N.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source