Results 31 to 40 of about 1,616 (260)
History of an Incomplete EMU [PDF]
, 2020 AbstractThe Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) created in 1992 by the Maastricht Treaty was famously incomplete. The decision to create a European single currency was taken without agreeing at the same time on the introduction of traditional accompanying features of some other monetary unions, namely: substantial financial transfers from richer to less ...
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Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.Nonwoven textile architectures are emerging as versatile platforms for next‐generation energy storage, demonstrating how tailored materials and fabrication strategies enhance ion transport, conductivity, flexibility, and scalability for high‐performance sustainable devices.
Tarikul Islam +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Will EMU Increase Eurosclerosis? [PDF]
, 2001 In this paper we study the relationship between labour market institutions and monetary policy. We use a simple macroeconomic framework to show how optimal monetary policy rules depend on labour institutions (labour adjustment costs, and nominal and real wage rigidity) and social preferences regarding inflation, employment, and real wages.
Gilles Saint Paul, Samuel Bentolila
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The Impact of EMU on Inflation Expectations [PDF]
Open Economies Review, 2004 zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Heinemann, Friedrich, Ullrich, Katrin
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Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.Laser‐assisted synthesis enables rapid (within 1 h) and high‐yield (≥90%) production of Co‐MOFs with mesoporous structures, tunable magnetic and optical properties, and efficient adsorption of N2, CH4, and CO2 for low‐energy gas separation. DFT calculations elucidate the electronic structure and adsorption behavior.
Saliha Mutlu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Development of Three-level IGBT Module for Autonomous Traction Converter of CRH380A EMUs
机车电传动, 2021 According to the design requirements of three-level power module for traction converter of CRH380A EMUs,combining the main circuit structure characteristics of three-level main circuit power module, IGBT driving circuit, laminated busbar and radiator of ...
Yongjiang LIU +5 more
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EMU and the Social Environment [PDF]
European Journal of Social Quality, 2001 On 1 January 1999, the European Economic and Monetary Union (EMU) was created. The currencies of 12 member countries of the European Union (EU) were first irrevocably fixed and then replaced by one European currency, the euro, earlier than the deadline of 1 July 2002.
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Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) has attracted attention as a promising material due to the growing demand for environmentally friendly, cost‐effective, and efficient water treatment techniques. With its physicochemical characteristics, this stratified bidimensional material allows it to be highly effective in adsorption and catalytic performance ...
Pariksha Bishnoi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
A Control Method of Power Supply for EMUs Rescue Towing
机车电传动, 2018 After EMUs failure, it is necessary to rescue and guide the transfer of passengers. To ensure the comfort of the carriages in rescue towing, a control method was proposed to convert kinetic energy into electric energy of the failure EMUs, which could ...
HUANG Hao +4 more
doaj
National Institute Economic Review, 1996 This article considers the role of fiscal policy within a European Monetary Union. There are two quite different issues. The first is the medium-term problem of deficits and debt. The Maastricht fiscal convergence criteria are usually seen as an imperfect response to the need to contain potentially ‘irresponsible’ fiscal authorities.
Allsopp, C, Vines, D
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