Results 31 to 40 of about 84,661 (166)

Dental enamel hypoplasia and intra‐tooth isotope records as indicators of physiological stress and environmental variability in Early Pleistocene hippopotamids from Melka Kunture (Upper Awash, Ethiopia)

open access: yesJournal of Quaternary Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Enamel hypoplasia results from temporary disruptions of enamel deposition during tooth development. It is widely used as an indicator of physiological stress in archeological and paleontological contexts; yet, its relationship with environmental conditions during tooth formation remains poorly constrained.
Giuseppe Briatico   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Suid and Caprine Husbandry Practices Throughout Dynastic Egypt Using Linear Enamel Hypoplasia (LEH) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Linear enamel hypoplasia (LEH) is the most commonly identified form of enamel defect in teeth. Defined as a deficiency in enamel thickness encountered during dental development, LEH can occur as horizontal lines or depressions of irregular enamel, or ...
BERTINI, LOUISE,CATHERINE
core  

Tooth Enamel Hypoplasia in PHACE Syndrome

open access: yes, 2014
Individuals with PHACE syndrome (posterior fossa malformations, hemangiomas, arterial anomalies, cardiac defects, eye abnormalities, sternal cleft, and supraumbilical raphe syndrome) have reported dental abnormalities to their healthcare providers and in
Hodgson, Brian D.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intraspecific variation in M1 enamel development in modern humans: implications for human evolution [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The timing and sequence of enamel development, as well as enamel thickness, was documented for individual cusps (protoconid, hypoconid,metaconid, entoconid) in 15 unworn permanent lower first molars (M1s) from a sample of modern human juveniles.
Patrick Mahoney, Mahoney, Patrick
core   +1 more source

Trace Element Patterns in Juvenile Wild Chimpanzee Dentitions

open access: yesArchaeometry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Trace elements are used to infer mammalian early‐life diets, environmental toxins, dispersal patterns, stress histories, and weaning ages. Here, we employ laser ablation‐inductively coupled plasma‐mass spectrometry (LA‐ICP‐MS) to reveal elemental patterns in our closest living relatives, chimpanzees.
Tanya M. Smith   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) introduction during growth and development period of rat’s tooth toward the occurrence of enamel hypoplasia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The aim of this study is to know the effect of lipopoly saccharide (LPS) induction during growth and development period specifically the occurrence of hypoplasia on tooth enamel. 5 day old male wistar rats divided into two groups. Group 1 (control) under
Didin Erma Indahyani   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

ГИПОПЛАЗИЯ ЭМАЛИ У СОБАК И КОШЕК

open access: yesВетеринарная патология, 2012
Amelogenesis imperfecta (enamel hypoplasia, enamel dysplasia) - is a hypoplasia of the superficial layer of the tooth, caused by a violation of enamel formation of the matrix or mineralization, characterized by quantitative and qualitative inferiority of

doaj  

Enamel hypoplasia in a Mesolithic (5900±100 BC) individual from Woźna Wieś (Poland): a case study

open access: yesAnthropological Review, 2018
Modern anthropological research includes very sophisticated diagnostic methods. They allow us to obtain information that has not been available so far.
Tomczyk Jacek, Ostrowska Agnieszka
doaj   +1 more source

Ecological variability of Hippopotamus antiquus from the late Early–Middle Pleistocene of Megalopolis Basin (Greece): Evidence for dynamic habitats in a glacial microrefugium

open access: yesBoreas, EarlyView.
This study investigates the ecology of the extinct European Hippopotamus from the late Early–Middle Pleistocene (c. 900–400 ka) sequence of the Megalopolis Basin, a glacial microrefugium for temperate taxa in southern Greece. Using stable carbon (δ13C) and oxygen (δ18O) isotope analyses and microwear analyses of Hippopotamus dental elements, we ...
Effrosyni Roditi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enamel Hypoplasia Related to Historical Famine Stress in the Contemporary Chinese Population

open access: yesDental Anthropology, 1997
Linear enamel hypoplasia (LEH), a defect in enamel formation, has been frequently attributed to malnutrition and other physiological stress during periods of enamel development (Sarnat and Schour, 1941; Kreshover, 1960).
Liming Zhou, Robert S. Corruccini
doaj   +1 more source

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