Results 51 to 60 of about 24,213 (183)

Acute Encephalopathy in a Patient With Chronic Isotretinoin Exposure and Frequent Rizatriptan Use: A Case Report

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Acute encephalopathy in patients with prolonged isotretinoin exposure should prompt careful assessment of undisclosed or non‐prescribed medication use. This case suggests a possible association between high cumulative isotretinoin exposure, frequent daily rizatriptan use, and acute encephalopathy, but does not establish a definitive drug–drug ...
Soheil Roshanzamiri   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case report: Overlapping anti-AMPAR encephalitis with anti-IgLON5 disease post herpes simplex virus encephalitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Autoimmune encephalitis (AE) is the result of an autoimmune process that occurs as a rapidly advancing encephalopathy. Autoimmune encephalitis was commonly linked to herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) as the most frequently identified virus.
Shihui Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

HSV Encephalitis with Normal CSF — A Case Report with Review of Literature [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 2015
Herpes simplex virus encephalitis (HSVE) is one of the most potentially fatal infectious disease that should be detected as early as possible. The combination of clinical history and examination, brain computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging ...
Gautam Rawal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Infection control in the brain and the eye

open access: yesActa Ophthalmologica, Volume 104, Issue 5, Page e478-e490, August 2026.
Abstract The Central Nervous System (CNS), comprising the brain and the eye, is considered to have a ‘privileged’ mechanism for dealing with immunological challenge (immune privilege, IP). CNS IP has been revealed through experiments using foreign protein antigens and cell and tissue alloantigens (grafts), but evidence for a role for IP in modulating ...
John V. Forrester   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herpes Simplex Encephalitis

open access: yesIndian Journal of Dermatology, 1999
A twenty five year old female patient presented with bilateral grouped vesicular lesions with altered sensorium. It was diagnosed as herpes simplex encephalitis (type II)
Goel U. C, Singh K. G, Rajpur Vandana
doaj  

Chemokines in Alzheimer's Disease: Early Defence, Late Damage and the Impact of Sex and Infection

open access: yesBasic &Clinical Pharmacology &Toxicology, Volume 139, Issue 2, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Chemokines constitute a versatile signalling network maintaining homeostasis and glia–neuron communication in the healthy brain but become progressively dysregulated during aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD). This review examines how chemokine systems transition from tightly regulated homeostatic signals to drivers of chronic neuroinflammation
Blanca I. Aldana, Kristine Freude
wiley   +1 more source

Biofluid Biomarkers of Cognitive Functioning in Bipolar Disorder: A Systematic Review by the Targeting Cognition and Older‐Age Bipolar Disorder ISBD Task Forces

open access: yesBipolar Disorders, Volume 28, Issue 5, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Cognitive impairment is common in bipolar disorder (BD), but the underlying pathophysiology remains unclear. This systematic review aimed to (1) summarize all literature describing relationships of biofluid biomarkers and cognition in BD and (2) identify which biofluid biomarkers correlate most consistently with cognition in BD ...
Alexandra J. M. Beunders   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Fatal Case of Herpes Simplex Encephalitis with Two False-Negative Polymerase Chain Reactions

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurology, 2018
An 88-year-old man presented with a 1-month history of altered mental status and seizures. His electrographic and imaging findings were suggestive of herpes simplex encephalitis (HSE), for which he was empirically treated with acyclovir. He underwent two
Aldo A. Mendez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aseptic meningitis due to intravenous immunoglobulin therapy (IVIG) in therapy‐refractory pyoderma gangraenosum

open access: yes
JDDG: Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft, EarlyView.
Katharina A. Kälber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of human RNase 7 in neuronal and glial cell models: moving towards an unexpected new functional link

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 15, Page 4660-4679, August 2026.
Human RNase 7 is known to exert antimicrobial activity in epithelial tissues. Here, using SH‐SY5Y and U‐87 MG, neuroblastoma and glioblastoma cell lines, respectively, we found that RNase 7 enhances immune responses to LPS stimulation by reducing the expression of pro‐inflammatory cytokines, nitric oxide, and ROS.
Rosanna Culurciello   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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