Results 81 to 90 of about 26,031 (166)

Harnessing the Power of AI to Improve Detection, Monitoring, and Public Health Interventions for Japanese Encephalitis

Biomedicines
Japanese Encephalitis (JE) is the leading cause of viral encephalitis in regions with endemic Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV) infections. Background/Objectives: The aim of this review is to consider the potential role of artificial intelligence (AI) to
Junhua Xiao, Evie Kendal, Faith A. A. Kwa   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trouble in the Tank: A Case Report of Fatal Scuticociliate Encephalitis in a Whitetip Reef Shark (Triaenodon obesus)

Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
Hella Schwegler, Jeff Schreiner, Maria Prüllage, Karoline Lipnik, Astrid S. Holzer, Eva Lewisch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated CHI3L1 as a Potential Biomarker of Cognitive Dysfunction in Anti‐NMDAR Encephalitis: Evidence From Clinical Results and Mice Model

CNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 1, January 2026.
Astrocyte‐derived CHI3L1 is elevated in both a mouse model and pediatric patients with anti‐NMDAR encephalitis, coinciding with impaired hippocampal neurogenesis and cognitive deficits. CHI3L1 may serve as a potential biomarker for long‐term cognitive dysfunction in anti‐NMDAR encephalitis. ABSTRACT Background Anti‐N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor (NMDAR)
Yuhang Li, Ran Ding, Jiaxin Yang, Xiaoyue Yang, Ziyao Han, Xue Li, Jie Liu, Yan Jiang, Li Cheng, Jiannan Ma, Hanyu Luo, Li Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vector Potential Index: Bridging Competence and Contribution as an Integrative Measure of Relative Transmission Capability

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
The Vector Potential Index (VPI) is a novel metric for evaluating and comparing the potential of blood‐feeding arthropod vectors to contribute to zoonotic vector‐borne disease transmission. Taking a meta‐analysis approach, the VPI combines vector competence and host use data obtained from scientific literature to assign relative and absolute VPI ranks ...
Amely M. Bauer, Nathan D. Burkett‐Cadena, Lawrence E. Reeves, Barry W. Alto, Lindsay P. Campbell   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in nanoparticle-based vaccine development against Japanese encephalitis virus: a systematic review

Frontiers in Immunology
Vaccination remains the sole effective strategy for combating Japanese encephalitis (JE). Both inactivated and live attenuated vaccines exhibit robust immunogenicity. However, the production of these conventional vaccine modalities necessitates extensive
Takele Adugna, Takele Adugna, Takele Adugna, Qingli Niu, Qingli Niu, Guiquan Guan, Guiquan Guan, Junzheng Du, Junzheng Du, Jifei Yang, Jifei Yang, Zhancheng Tian, Zhancheng Tian, Hong Yin, Hong Yin   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Cranial Neuropathies After Lenvatinib–Pembrolizumab Therapy for Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report

IJU Case Reports, Volume 9, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Multiple cranial neuropathy is a rare manifestation of immune‐related adverse events. To date, no cases have been reported during immune checkpoint blockade for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. This report describes a case of multiple cranial neuropathy that developed during lenvatinib and pembrolizumab combination therapy.
Hideyuki Minagawa, Tomoyuki Kaneko, Keiichi Hokkoku, Ayano Miyashima, Inoue Hazuki, Ono Tenei, Risako Yagi, Kenjiro Kishitani, Kazuki Takei, Tohru Nakagawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Milk Modulates the Gastrointestinal Stability of Tick‐Borne Encephalitis Virus: Implications for Alimentary Transmission

Journal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Tick‐borne encephalitis virus (TBEV) can be transmitted alimentarily through contaminated dairy products, yet the mechanisms by which the virus survives the digestive tract remain poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the stability of TBEV in milk under simulated gastrointestinal conditions.
Martin Machacek, Michaela Berankova, Jiri Salat, Daniel Ruzek   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Prognostic Factors in Patients With Autoimmune Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Astrocytopathy

European Journal of Neurology, Volume 33, Issue 1, January 2026.
This graphical abstract shows GFAP‐IgG detection using tissue‐based and cell‐based assays (top). It illustrates the selection of patients for comparing favorable and unfavorable prognosis groups (bottom left). Finally, it presents multiple regression analysis results identifying predictors of poor prognosis 6 months after admission (bottom right ...
Akio Kimura, Akira Takekoshi, Yoichi Maekawa, Keiko Tanaka, Yoshihisa Yamano, Kuniaki Saito, Masao Takemura, Takayoshi Shimohata   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Outbreak of West Nile Virus Infection in Kerala

RGUHS Journal of Medical Sciences
West Nile virus infection may present as encephalitis and is transmitted through the bite of an infected mosquito.
P S Shankar
doaj   +1 more source

Incongruence between confirmed and suspected clinical cases of Japanese encephalitis virus infection

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
BackgroundJapanese encephalitis (JE) is a notifiable infectious disease in China. Information on every case of JE is reported to the superior health administration department.
Wei Li, Yuliang Feng, Hongrong Zhong, Mingfeng Jiang, Jiake Zhang, Shihua Lin, Na Chen, Shusen He, Kai Zhang, Shihong Fu, Huanyu Wang, Guodong Liang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source