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While systemic viral infections are exceptionally common, symptomatic viral infections of the brain parenchyma itself are very rare, but a serious neurologic condition.
Marcus Tulius T Silva
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Viral encephalitis refers to acute inflammatory process of brain parenchyma caused by viral agents. Viruses are known to be the most common infectious agents associated with acute encephalitis.
Heejeong Jeong, Soo-Kyoung Kim
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Encephalitis is inflammation and swelling of the brain, often caused by an acute viral infection, or a para- or postinfectious phenomenon known as acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM). The most common sporadic viral cause is herpes simplex virus, but arthropodborne viruses, such as Japanese encephalitis virus, are a major cause in some settings,
Turtle, L., Solomon, T.
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In a retrospective study of children with viral encephalitis admitted to the University Paediatric Unit, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, during the past 10 years, 57 satisfied the diagnostic criteria.
J Gordon Millichap
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Editorial: Viral Encephalitis [PDF]
Mei-Ling Li+8 more
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Flaviviruses in AntiTumor Therapy
Oncolytic viruses offer a promising approach to tumor treatment. These viruses not only have a direct lytic effect on tumor cells but can also modify the tumor microenvironment and activate antitumor immunity.
Alina S. Nazarenko+7 more
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The cessation of measles virus (MeV) vaccination in more than 40 countries as a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic is expected to significantly increase deaths due to measles.
Marion Ferren+7 more
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The structure of Tick-borne Encephalitis virus determined at X-Ray Free-Electron Lasers. Simulations [PDF]
The study of the structure of viruses by X-ray free-electron lasers (XFEL) attracts more attention in recent decades. Such experiments are based on the collection of two-dimensional diffraction patterns measured at the detector after diffraction of femtosecond X-ray pulses on biological samples.
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Surveillance of West Nile virus infection in Kashgar Region, Xinjiang, China, 2013–2016
West Nile virus (WNV) was first isolated in mainland China from mosquitoes in Jiashi County, Kashgar Region, Xinjiang in 2011, following local outbreaks of viral meningitis and encephalitis caused by WNV.
Yanping Zhang+21 more
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