Behind the mask of relapsing bimodal encephalitis: herpesvirus 7 and Epstein-Barr virus associated with Hashimoto's encephalopathy: a case report. [PDF]
Xing Y, Wang J, Li X, Yin X.
europepmc +1 more source
Human brain matters: Navigating the neuropathology of COVID‐19
Severe COVID‐19 is associated with vascular dysregulation and chronic neuroinflammation, leading to axonal injury and neurodegeneration. In long COVID or PASC, persistent alterations in neuroimaging and biofluid biomarkers reflect ongoing neuronal damage and neuroinflammation, contributing to long‐term neurological symptoms including fatigue, cognitive
Juliana M. Nieuwland +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain viral reservoirs were undetectable in neonatal SIV during the first 3 days post infection; antiretroviral therapy (ART) at 3 dpi prevented brain reservoir seeding and normalized metabolic function, highlighting the necessity of very early treatment to protect the developing CNS.
Li Ma +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Multidisciplinary Management of Paraneoplastic Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis Associated With Ovarian Teratoma: A Case Report. [PDF]
Meléndez-Fernandez AP +8 more
europepmc +1 more source
Myasthenia gravis complicated with autoimmune encephalitis: a review. [PDF]
Gilhus NE.
europepmc +1 more source
Clinical and genetic characterization of intellectual disability
This study examines the etiological factors and comorbidities in a large cohort of Finnish patients with intellectual disability. Genetic causes—including chromosomal abnormalities and pathogenic gene variants—were more frequently identified in individuals with moderate to profound intellectual disability.
Aarni Venetvaara +14 more
wiley +1 more source
High-Affinity Human Germline and Mutated Autoantibodies Commonly Cross-React to Self-Antigens in 5 Subgroups of Autoimmune Encephalitis. [PDF]
Stöffler L +12 more
europepmc +1 more source
Inborn errors of immunity in children with neuroinflammation
Abstract Inborn errors of immunity (IEIs), an expanding group of monogenic disorders with diverse clinical manifestations, are increasingly recognized to include neuroinflammatory disease. Examples of diseases included under this umbrella are Aicardi–Goutières syndrome, deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2, familial haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis ...
Eppie M Yiu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Neurosyphilis and limbic encephalitis: practical guidance for diagnosis and treatment sequencing at an infection-autoimmunity interface. [PDF]
Demas A.
europepmc +1 more source
Human RNase 7 is known to exert antimicrobial activity in epithelial tissues. Here, using SH‐SY5Y and U‐87 MG, neuroblastoma and glioblastoma cell lines, respectively, we found that RNase 7 enhances immune responses to LPS stimulation by reducing the expression of pro‐inflammatory cytokines, nitric oxide, and ROS.
Rosanna Culurciello +9 more
wiley +1 more source

